Solid Waste Management In Turkey

Solid Waste Management in the Turkish Geographic Region From a geographical point of view, economic factors form the basis of the relationship between Turkey's population and the environment. The conditions necessary for economic development brought about rapid population growth, high birth rate, high dependence rate, and migration from the village to the city. The relationship between Turkey's population and the environment is reflected in the "sustainable development" approach.

One of the environmental problems currently faced by Turkey is the high level of pollution caused by the degree of pollution. As Turkey's water treatment facilities, wastewater treatment equipment and solid waste management increase this situation in the atmosphere and can cause severe inhalation as chemicals and detergent runoff increases, high level environment This disease that requires urgent attention due to pollution is particularly urban. Air pollution has increased since the 1990s, air pollution in other cities such as Turkish capital, Ankara, Istanbul and so on is very serious. Smoking in these cities is due to increased use of cars. There are also many industrial air pollution in power plants, power plants, facilities used in cement and sugar industries, and these facilities do not have the necessary adjustment facilities to filter pollution.

Before introducing solid waste management, let's explain the material being managed - solid waste. Solid waste refers to a series of wastes generated by animal and human activities and discarded as unnecessary and useless. Solid waste arises from industrial, residential and commercial activities in specific areas and can be disposed of in various ways. Therefore, reclaimed land is often classified as sanitation, municipality, construction and dismantling or place of industrial waste.

Solid waste management relates to the management of generation, storage, collection, transportation or transportation, disposal and disposal of solid waste in the most relevant way to public health, protection, economics, aesthetics, engineering and other aspects To be defined. Environmental factors Within that scope, solid waste management includes planning, management, finance, engineering and legal functions. The solution includes complex multidisciplinary relationships between public health, urban planning and regional planning, political science, geography, sociology, economics, communication and protection, demography, engineering and materials science I will.