Social Organization of Turkana

The most important factors that affect Turkana's social organization are their environment. The rainy season is a major element in Turkana's social organization. If interest in animals and water supply decreases, time for social exchange will increase. This is an era of fellow formation, this is the type of the most important relationship in Turkana's life. The rainy season is when social life reaches its peak. Draft is another environmental factor that plays an important role in social interactions in the life of Turkana.

Damaris Ateyo grew up in the village of Turkana in northwest Kenya. Turkana is a pasture community that relies on water and meadow as the main source of livelihood. Another option is the beautiful jade sea that provides precious fishing in Turkana Lake, a dry environment. Freshwater lake comes from two rivers; Omo from the highland of Ethiopia offers 90% of Turkana water and only 10% of the Turkwell River. Turkana is a dry land with a rich culture that has survived the desert for many years through avoidance of the calculated grazing pattern and nomadic lifestyle in highly vulnerable areas. In the case of Turkana, the well always supplies the necessary clean water. The times have changed. A huge aquifer in the Rokitipi area was discovered in 2013. Oil exploration is ongoing since 2010.

Turkana is a nomadic country living in the Turkana district of Kenya. The population is about 350,000, belonging to the larger Nilotic family with the Maasai and Samburu. Turkana is an excellent survivor living in a harsh and dry area in the northwestern part of Kenya, with temperatures reaching 45 degrees Celsius (113 degrees Fahrenheit).

The rainy season is a major element in Turkana's social organization. If interest in animals and water supply decreases, time for social exchange will increase. This is an era of fellow formation, this is the type of the most important relationship in Turkana's life. The rainy season is when social life reaches its peak. Draft is another environmental factor that plays an important role in social interactions in the life of Turkana. The draft divides social relations. We must separate various kinds of animals and bring them to various places suitable for each environment. For example, some animals need some type of leaf and some type of water. People must take care of these fauna separately. This requires extra effort. To have sufficient labor in this situation, families have as many children as possible. Other relatives who live with wealthier people