SA Purge - June 1934

SA Purge - Nazi's power integration in June 1934 was a gradual process in which many factors occurred despite many factors occurring in the months before Hitler's rule . However cleaning of the SA in June 1934 was a major turning point as it greatly enhanced the power of Hitler's state. When Adolf Hitler was elected Prime Minister of Germany in January 1933, the integration of power did not produce the expected result. Hitler convened another election soon to use the newly acquired power. His first step was to ban all newspapers and political conferences, especially the Communist Party (KPD).

At the same time, Himmler was one of the main behind-the-scenes forces which counteracted the power of SA head Ernst Rom (1887-1934). On June 30, 1934, Rohm was arrested during the cleaning of SA executives known as "Long Knife Knight". He was executed a few days later. With the abolition of Rome, Himmler's position in the Nazi hierarchy further increased, he became one of the most powerful and scary people in Nazi Germany. The second branch is "Totenkopfverbande" or "Death Head Force" whose members run Hitler concentration camps. Totenkopfverbande is so named because its hat worn by its members is decorated with a skull featuring the image of the skull. This sign does not mean that Totenkopfverbande commits a murder. Instead, it symbolizes the unit 's commitment to Hitler' s loyalty to the death.

During ROHM cleaning period between 30 June and 2 July 1934 (also known as "Long Knife Knight"), Hitler disbanded the leadership of the SA - mostly in NSDAP It belonged to the festival of Straist list. And ordered them to kill. He accused them of trying to raise a coup d'etat, which is believed to be only an excuse to suppress any opposition within the party. Cleaning is done by SS with the help of Gestapo and Reichswehr. In addition to Strasserist Nazis, they also killed conservatives anti-Nazis such as former Prime Minister Kurt von Schleicher. After that SA continued to exist, but lost its importance, the role of SS increased significantly. It was once a sub-organization of SA and established an independent NSDAP organization in July 1934.

At the end of June 1934, the senior officials of the SA and the opposition of regime including Gregor Strasser were later arrested and killed in purification called "The Long Knife Night". Goebbels attended arrest of Ernst Röhm SA leader based in Munich. On August 2, 1934, President Von Hindenburg died. In radio broadcasting, Goebbels announced the merger of the president and the Prime Minister's official residence, and Hitler officially was named Führerund Reichskanzler (leader and finance minister). The administrative and propaganda department consists of seven sections, administrative department and legal department, collective assembly, public health, youth and ethnic groups, radio, domestic and foreign media, cinema of movies and movies, arts, music, theater. Goebbels' leadership style is violent and unpredictable. He suddenly changes his direction and transfers his support to his senior colleagues; he is a difficult boss who likes to blame his employees in public. But Goebbels succeeded in his work; life wrote in 1938, "He personally operates anyone, no one likes, and manages the most efficient Nazi division "" It is the wisest of all Nazis, "but" Because everyone can replace Hitler, "he hates him.