Royal Botanical Gardens, Peradeniya

The Royal Botanical Gardens of Peradeniya is located about 5 km west of Kandy in Central Province of Sri Lanka. Two million people visit each year. It is close to the Mahaweli River (the longest river in Sri Lanka). [2] It is known for collecting runs. Orchids, spices, medicinal plants, palm trees, etc. There are more than 4,000 plants in the garden. [1] The National Botanical Museum belongs to Sri Lanka. The total area of ​​the botanical garden is 147 acres (0.59 square kilometers), the altitude is 460 meters, the annual rainfall is 200 days. It is managed by the National Botanic Garden

The origin of the botanical garden dates back to 1371, when King Wycombeba III took the throne and held the court in Peradeniya near the Mahaweli River. Following this, King Kirti Sri and Rajadhi Rajasinghe followed. King Weimaraldara built a temple in this place, but when they were dominated by the Kingdom of Candy, they were destroyed by British. [Required citation]

Since then, Alexander Moon founded the foundation of the botanical garden in 1821. He used the garden for coffee and cinnamon plants. The botanical garden of Peradeniya was officially founded in 1843. Plants are from the Kalutara queue garden, Slave Island, Colombo, Cartela Garden. The Royal Botanic Gardens of Peradenya became independent in 1844 and brought up as a director under the guidance of George Gardner. After Gardner died in 1849, George Henry Kendrix Witz became manager. He served until he resigned in 1879. Henry Triman succeeded until 1895. [4] [5]

The garden was founded in 1912 and is managed by the Ministry of Agriculture.

River Drive has many streets such as Cook Spine Avenue, Palmyra Palm Avenue, Double Coconut Avenue, Cabbage Avenue and Royal Palm Avenue. The classical Palm Avenue is in this garden. One of the most important projects is the cannon tree planted in 1901 by George V King King and Mary Queen of England. It is full of fruits and is thought to be like a cannon.

During the Second World War, Sir Rui Mount Batten, Supreme Commander of the South Asian Allied Army, used the Botanical Garden as the headquarters of the Southeast Asia Headquarters.

The Royal Botanical Gardens of Peradenya is located about 5 km west of Peradeniya city center, and 2 million people visit each year. It is the largest botanical garden on the island, with an area of ​​147 acres (59 hectares) and over 4,000 plants. Knuckle Mountains of Candy is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Aragara Mountain Range is also named "Potato Range" in English, both of which are known for hiking in Sri Lanka. Uda watta keire (Uda Watta Forest) is a protected sanctuary located in the city center, just north of the Toussléric temple. Known as "Uda Wasarah Watta" meaning "garden of the temple in Sinhala", it was designated as a forest reserve in 1856 and became a shelter in 1938.

The Royal Botanical Gardens of Peradeniya is located about 5 km west of Kandy in Central Province of Sri Lanka. Two million people visit each year. It is near the Mahaweli River (the longest river in Sri Lanka). It is known for collecting runs. Orchids, spices, medicinal plants, palm trees, etc. There are more than 4,000 plants in the garden. National Botanical Gallery of Sri Lanka. The total area of ​​the botanical garden is 147 acres (0.59 square kilometers), the altitude is 460 meters, the annual rainfall is 200 days. It is managed by the National Botanic Garden