The word catacomb comes from the Greek underground burials (5). The catacomb is a catacomb. The early Christian church in ancient Rome used a cemetery from the 2nd century to the 5th century. Initially, these underground tombs were used only as cemetery. These catacombs were used as evacuation centers for Christians during persecution of the Christian church around the year 64 (5). Here they can celebrate the Eucharist and other ceremonies condemned by the Roman government (5). After the persecution at about 366 AD, catacombs show ... more than the holy martyrs, as well as the entire Christian pilgrimage and local devotion will be more
For this reason beliefs, people need more space, but the cause is very expensive to embed in limited space (5). The catacombe began as a solution to this problem.
During the 3rd century, it has created underground wonders known as fossils and gravedigger (5). These people use light to dig down the underground and remove the soil with a basket or bag (5). Underground Rome consists of volcanic rocks called Tuff (3). It is a very strong and stable rock, creating support and strength of fossil excavated tunnels (3). These stones started construction by digging a tunnel of 8 feet high and 4 feet wide on the hillside (4). Next, make a passage at right angle from the first tunnel. After that, the building keeps going down. Manufactured by the Mitsui whole construction process, remove the basket and lock dust bag (4) from the ground.
What? The maze of the tunnel that makes the underground cemetery consists of several galleries. There are various tomb structures in the gallery. The most common one is called loculi and is a rectangular gap containing the corpse. Other common tomb structures are acrosorium, cubic, crypt, forma. Acrosorium is mainly used in the 3rd and 4th centuries
Roman cemetery St. Peter and Marcelinus. The richest source of information of the early Christian art was the Roman cemetery. Catacombs are a complex network of gravels and graves of wall cutting below the tuff (soft volcano Roman Tuscany). Jews, Christians and heathens buried these dead bodies in these corridors and rooms. Even if they were used to bury Christians illegal practice, these catacombs are still alive and the Romans are still not forbidden or destroyed as these tombs are considered sacred Hmm. In addition, the cemetery is lawfully registered and protected by Roman law. Everyone is buried together, no matter who's sect
The ancient Romans use various methods of sacrificing the deceased, but the most common way is to bury the catacombs. In ancient Rome, the vast majority of the dead is a compilation of burial sites There are several underground tunnels buried in the catacombs and tombs of the concave side (Safra and Aguilor-Cauz, 943). One depended on the deceased is a Christian Jew and a pagan culture that was buried in a catacomb. - The first page of Charles Dickens's "Expected Large" novel, effectively showing the life history of the hero's PIP and presenting him to responders. The goal of Dickens is to achieve this goal, to play emotional reactions on them, and to use strong emotions and beliefs, and social commentaries. On the first page of "Great Legacy" is the working class of the 18th century and the 19th century and a brief explanation of the infant.
Basement cemetery is best known for underground passage and cemetery, but there are also many decorations. Not only the centuries-old catacombs of Rome, the Paris underground cemetery, but also other known and unknown catacombs contain inscriptions, paintings, sculptures and decorations, placed in an annual grave, some of which Most of these decorations are used to identify, immortalize and respect the deceased, and have thousands of ornaments, other goods. Primarily depict the scenery of the noble image or text, or the Old Testament and the New Testament and the decorative Roman catacombs. In addition to the sculptures on the walls of the tombs and above, most sculptures and works of art are such that they are kept in places like the Holy Muskete Chinese Museum, the Museum of Christian University in Berlin, Vatican . Three forms of appearance of Christ are discovered as peaceful music in Orpheus Charming animals and St. Callista and Domatilla's underground cemetery