Review Solid waste management challenges for cities in developing countries

Solid waste management is a challenge for urban authorities in developing countries due primarily to increased waste generation, burdens on municipal budget due to high management related costs, and lack of understanding of diversity. Factors that affect various stages of waste management and the coordination necessary for operating the entire processing system. Literature analysis of research on research and report on publications related to waste management in developing countries between 2005 and 2011 shows that there are few articles providing quantitative information. Analysis was conducted in two major scientific journals, waste management journals and waste management and research. The purpose of this research was to identify the behavior / behavior that stakeholders play in the waste management process and analyze the impact factors in more than 30 urban areas in the 22 developing countries on the four continents. In this survey, we assessed factors that affect the performance of stakeholders and urban waste management in various ways. Data can be obtained from scientific literature, existing databases, observations when visiting urban areas, structured interviews with related experts, exercises provided to workshop participants, and questionnaires to stakeholders Yes. We will draw conclusions using descriptive and reasoning statistical methods. The findings are a comprehensive list of parties involved in the waste management system and a set of factors that uncover the most important causes of system failure. The information provided will be extremely helpful when planning, changing or implementing the municipal garbage management system

► Stakeholders. ► Factors affecting the performance waste management system. ► Questionnaire as an attachment to waste management standard evaluation

In order to build a sustainable and livable city, it is important to properly manage waste, but it remains a challenge for many developing countries and cities. Effective waste management is expensive and generally accounts for 20% to 50% of the municipal budget. To operate this important municipality service, we need a comprehensive system of efficient and sustainable social support. The World Bank funds and advises solid waste management projects using a variety of goods and services, such as traditional loans, proven performance-based loans, development policy loans, technical advice etc. Waste management projects funded by the World Bank cover the entire waste lifecycle from generation to collection and transportation, and ultimately processing and disposal.

Solid waste management is a challenge for urban authorities in developing countries due primarily to increased waste generation, burdens on municipal budget due to high management related costs, and lack of understanding of diversity. Factors that affect various stages of waste management and the coordination necessary for operating the entire processing system. Literature analysis of research on research and report on publications related to waste management in developing countries between 2005 and 2011 shows that there are few articles providing quantitative information. Analysis was conducted in two major scientific journals, waste management journals and waste management and research. In this survey, we assessed factors that affect the performance of stakeholders and urban waste management in various ways. Derive conclusions using descriptive and reasoning statistical methods

The issues of urban solid waste management in developing countries such as Nigeria are quite different from those of advanced Western countries. Furthermore, depending on the speed, culture and speed of development of a specific country, the composition of waste generated varies from country to country. Depending on the social class of a particular area and the occupation of residents, the type of waste generated by them varies widely. The production volume of solid waste in the third world countries is 0.6 to 0.8 kg / person / day, compared to 0 to 6 kg / person / day in developed countries (Zerbock 2003). Ogwueleka (2009) acknowledges that developing countries such as Nigeria have different solid waste management problems than those of the first world. According to a study by Ajao and Anurigwo (2001), Port Harcourt produced 168,201 tons of solid waste per year. This is the main research area of ​​this area.