Restorative Justice and Young Offenders in Canadia

Voltaire once said "Fear can chase crime and be punished" (Voltaire). The concept of restoring moral justice by using opportunities in Canadian youth punishment is essential. The Juvenile Criminal Justice Act promulgated on April 1, 2003 admits that in the preface, it should only be a violent youth final litigation between the ages of 12 and 17 ("Young Criminal Justice Act (SC 2002, c.1), 2002; Barron, 2009; Tustin & Lutes, 2011; Olivo, 2012, pp.

Restoration justice (sometimes called "restoration justice") is a judicial approach focusing on the needs of victims and criminals rather than abstract legal principles and penalties for violators. While the victim plays an active role in this process, it encourages criminals to take responsibility for "restoring damages due to apologies, money or social service provision". It is based on the theory of justice, which treats crime and misconduct as a crime against individuals or communities over the state. Restorative justice to promote dialogue between victims and criminals indicates that the percentage of victims' satisfaction and criminal accountability is the highest.

Restorative Justice The main stakeholders are victims, criminals, and communities. The goal of restorative justice includes accountability, capacity building and community protection. The role of these stakeholders in the framework of restorative justice and the manner in which they are achieved are slightly different in each program. We emphasize that the role of victims in restorative justice is on selection. Restorative justice can not be achieved without giving the victims the opportunity to participate in the judicial process and giving every effort and participating wish to meet their needs. Their participation may be different (for example, providing written influence statements, providing oral testimony about the impact of crime, participating in mediation of criminals of victims, providing advice on judgment).

How do criminals benefit from restorative justice? Restorative justice gives criminals an opportunity to accept their actions, apologize and advance. According to the survey, 80% of the criminals who are in direct contact with the victim are satisfied with this process, of which nearly three quarters are recommending it to others. What is illegal action suitable for restorative justice? The Responsible Jewelry Council supports the use of restorative justice for every crime provided that it is being promoted by practitioners with appropriate training and experience. Certain types of crime such as domestic violence and sexual crime can cause special problems for practitioners, but unless restorative justice is used, there is no kind of crime.