Restoration and Recovery of the Botanical Garden José María Orozco

Summary of the Background of the Proposal The main purpose of today's botanical garden is to protect biodiversity from outside the habitat and as a result there is a possibility that biodiversity may be lost due to environmental damage. However, the main activities of the botanical garden so far are to establish growing diversity brought by explorers from a wide range of undeveloped areas to provide cultivators with information to explore the possibility of plant collection It was maintenance.

The first Australian botanical garden was built in the early 19th century. Royal Botanical Gardens of Sydney in 1816, Royal Botanical Gardens of Tasmania in 1818, Royal Botanical Gardens of Melbourne, 1845, Adelaide Botanic Gardens of 1854, Brisbane Botanic Gardens of 1855. These are basically economical botanical and colonial gardens adapted to the environment. In 1977, Auburn Botanical Garden is located in the western suburbs of Sydney and is one of the most diverse botanical gardens in the Greater Western Sydney area.

In the 17th century, the botanical garden began to contribute to deeper curiosity of plant science. If scientific or academic connection with the botanical garden has been defined, the first genuine botanical garden has established the resurgence of the Renaissance in Europe. These are worldly gardens connected to universities and medical departments and used as resources for education and research. The managers of these gardens are often internationally famous professors of botany and a factor that may contribute to botany as an independent field rather than descriptive aid to medicine.

In the middle of the 16th century, a "botanical garden" was founded in many universities in Italy - the Padua botanical garden in 1545 is generally considered to be the first botanical garden in its original location. These gardens continue the practical value of the early "physical garden" often associated with the monastery where the plants are cultivated for medical use. They support the development of botany as academics. The lecture will teach about the plants planted in the garden and show their medical use. The botanical garden arrived very late in northern Europe; in 1621, the first of the UK was Oxford Botanical Gardens. Meanwhile, botany remains firmly obedient to medicine.