Requirement of Reform of the Church in Europe During 15th and 16th Centuries

Requirements for Church reform in Europe in the 15th and 16th centuries For various reasons, the European Church needs reform from the late 15th to early 16th century. The main reason is that the actions and priorities of the Pope are no longer welfare of the Church. In addition to church and Christian humanism, there are other factors that contribute to the development of European religious reforms, which are the main factors.

During the Protestant Reform of Europe in the 16th century, there was a campaign to reform the Catholic Church across Europe. For example, Martin Luther led the reform in Germany and the church who grew up under his guidance was called the Protestant Christian Lutheran tradition. Other reformers such as John Calvin in France and Ulrich Zwinger in Switzerland have led the reform and later established a church called "reform of the Reformed Church". The congregation's church is a descendant of "reformist reform" and goes back to reformers like Kevin and Zwinley.

Martin Luther was the most influential figure in the 15th and 16th centuries, and he rebelled against the most prestigious Catholic church in the world. When Martin Luther opposed the church, he not only reformed Christianity, he changed everyone in Europe to a thoughtful one. Therefore, Martin Luther opened the way to all modern science while observing the most influential people of those days. 95 papers by Martin Luther showed serious mistakes and corruption throughout the Catholic Church. Looking at the ideals of Martin Luther, he showed that he had rules that the Catholic Church could not find in the Bible. As a result of this discovery, he led the Protestant to translate the Bible more directly. One of his greatest achievements is to translate the Bible into German.

Protestantism: One area of ​​Christianity goes back to the reformist era of the 15th century. Reformists such as Martin Luther and John Calvin first tried to reform the Catholic Church, but gradually left their church. Most Protestant churches believe in the priesthood of all believers, but the Catholic Church uses a hierarchical model that separates pastors (clergy) and pastors (priests) from members (lay relatives). In addition, while Protestant emphasizes the sole authority of the Bible (sola scriptura), Catholics, along with the Bible, regard the tradition of the Church as the authority of faith and practice (Reid et al. 1990: 949 ).