Nevertheless, the reconstruction began to weaken quickly. In the 1870's, many Republicans withdrew from the broad definition of federal power created by racial-equalityism and civil war. Critics of reconstruction believe that corruption and destabilization in the south comes from the elimination of 'best people' - producers - from this area. As northern Republicans became more conservative, reconstruction became an attempt to mislead the lower class of society. Starting with the case of the massacre in 1873, the series of rulings of the Supreme Court severely restricted the scope of the reconstruction law and constitutional revision, reflecting the change in mood.
By 1876, only South Carolina, Florida, and Louisiana were subject to republican controlled Republican Rutherford B. Hayes and Democrat Samuel J. Tilden under the Republican Party. Returning controversial in these states. Hayes acknowledges that the Democratic Party will control the remaining southern states and that the Democratic Party will not interfere with the proof of parliamentary elections (see the US presidential election in 1876). Hayes 'inauguration, federal troops' return to military detention centers, reconstruction efforts are about to end the era of responsibility to preserve the rights of former government slaves
By the turn of the century, the southern part of the southern part, according to deprivation of black voters, strict apartheid, depreciation of low wage agriculture and domestic employment by African Americans, and law punishment and extraordinary violence, a new racial system Established. People who challenge new orders. As Charles Sumner said, the sleeping giant was awakened by the generation after trying to restore the true freedom of slavery. Commitment Until the 1960s, the civil rights movement was sometimes called "secondary reconstruction", but the country again tried to achieve political and social challenges for reconstruction.
The rebuilding period in the south is the period of social rebuilding, its size was not visible in American history. The era of reconstruction occurred after the civil war, and continued from 1864 until 1877. The era of reconstruction brought about the era of martial law, social consciousness changed to slavery and African-Americans, new north-south rights. Liberation slave, Northern and Caucasian southern people have different views
The main purpose of the impact of the reconstruction and reconstruction of the United States is to reintegrate the south to an alliance and judge the status of free people in American society. The era of reconstruction is characterized by political conflict, not violent conflict. As a historical misunderstanding, the southern part is a victim of reconstruction, and various plans for reconstruction are fraudulent and injustice. In fact, these plans are very lenient and only carry out military rule in a very short time. Reconstruction is the period of time that happened just after the civil war, when the coalition government and the army ruled the Federation. Reconstruction is sometimes considered a good thing because it will help newly released African Americans and recently deprived Caucasian southern. But it also caused tension and indignation not only between the white and the black but also between the southern and the northern, and when the reconstruction was over, the whites returned.
The era of reconstruction was always a challenge of teaching. First of all, this is a big political complexity and a widespread influential period. A rough reconstruction survey will never be satisfactory, but a more comprehensive approach to reconstruction might look like quick sand - easy to get in but impossible to remove. Secondly, there may be some prejudice about major problems of reconstruction and reconstruction, but what is important is the important order to rebuild the chronology and reconstruction is the period of continuous discussion in the United States It is also important to understand that. Who are Americans, what rights should all Americans enjoy, and the rights some Americans have. In short, Americans have intense debate about the nature of freedom and equality.