Reality: Theory of Relativity and The Copenhagen Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics

We live in a real world independent of the observer, we can objectively evaluate this viewpoint and compare it with the observer's idea. Or live in a real world that depends on the observer's consciousness. The two most successful scientific theories are not consistent with the role of the real observer. Relativity means that there is a reality independent of the observer, the Copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics means the reality depends on the observer.

The instrumental approach is a descendant of Copenhagen's interpretation, but it is not to imagine a transcendental quantum mechanics that can not describe real boundaries, but to completely reject quantum mechanics as a depiction of reality. There is still a wave function, but it is less realistic than particles and places. Rather, it is only a tool to provide probabilistic prediction of various results when making measurements. In my opinion, the problem with this method is not just that it gives up on the ancient purpose of science: to tell what is actually going on there. This is particularly unfortunate surrender. In the instrumental approach, as a basic rule of nature, we must assume that wave functions are used to calculate the probability of the probability of various outcomes when a person makes a measurement. Therefore, humans are included in the law of nature at the most basic level.

Popper has always emphasized that scientific theory should be interpreted as an attempt to explain the independent reality. Therefore he refused to accept the interpretation of the quantum mechanics of Copenhagen. There, the behavior measured by humans seems to play a fundamental role in the random generation of particles to determine the collapse of wave function and position or momentum. In particular, Popper is against the idea related to the interpretation of Copenhagen. In other words, the stochastic equation describing the potential measurements of quantum phenomena relates to the subjective state of the human observer. Momentum

Werner Heisenberg and Niels Bohr designed the interpretation of the quantum mechanics of Copenhagen. This usually states that physical systems do not have distinct characteristics before measurement and quantum mechanics can only predict the possibility that measurements will yield some results. The behavior of the measurement collapses the wave function and converts the probability to a possible value. Therefore, assigning reality to the universe without observation is meaningless. In the interval between measurements, the quantum system exists as an ambiguous mixture of all possible attributes. This is a quantum superposition, the universe of ordinary matter has meaning only at the time of measurement.