Samos Pythagoras is one of the most famous names in mathematical history and is recognized as the first true mathematician. Many of the information we got about this legendary mathematician today were written hundreds of years after his lifetime, so many are considered untrustworthy. His initial biography was written by a writer who wants to show him as a supernatural or symbolic personality. Before Pythagoras was born, it is said that his pregnant mother was predicted to give people the best beauty, wisdom, and people who would benefit humanity.
He was born in Greek island, Samos Island in eastern Aegean Sea. His birth date is estimated somewhere in 570 BC. His father, Mnesarchus, was a businessman, traveled a lot, and Pythagoras combined various adventures with his father. When Pythagoras was 18 years old, he visited Miletus, an ancient Greek city on the west coast of Anatolia. By that time Thales was very old, and he did not think he taught him a lot of Pythagoras. However, this conference aroused interest in his mathematics and astronomy. Thales suggested that he travel to Egypt to explore these ways. Pythagoras is thought to strongly want to learn, he already has traveled a lot. He is educated by a wide range of teachers and philosophers. He looked for all the knowledge he had spent in Egypt for many years and gained wisdom from the Egyptian priest O'Neilloffith of Heliopolis.
About 530 BC, Pythagoras settled in Croton, Italy, where he established a philosophical and religious school and soon fascinated many fans. He founded and led a society called mathematikoi. His social workers always live together and obey strict rules. Pythagoras personally taught all the members of society. Due to the strict rules, confidentiality obligations, and community systems of his school, Pythagoras does not do much practical work or it is difficult to distinguish his work from his follower's work.
Pythagoras are often admired by discovering the Pythagoras geometric theorem. This theorem was used previously by Babylonians and Indians, but it is widely believed that Pythagoras or his students built evidence for the first time. Pythagoras thinks that the numbers are perfect or incomplete, male or female, beautiful or ugly. He has also studied the number nature of even and odd numbers for today's mathematicians.
Pythagoras is trying to get away from politics, but his society is always influenced by politics. In 510 BC, Croton attacked and defeated the neighboring West Balis. Then around 508 BC, the Pythagoras Association's croton was attacked by the clone. Pythagoras ran away to Metapontium, and most authors said he died there, and some insisted that he committed suicide by attacking his association. Although evidence about the time and place of death of Pythagoras is unknown, his society disappears rapidly after 500 BC, contribution to mathematics is still recognized and respected.
Pythagoras (570 BC - 495 BC) Greek philosophers, spiritual leaders, and mathematicians. Plato believes that Pythagoras has many important ideas in mathematics, science, ethics and philosophy. Pythagoras is not only called mathematical theorem, it is also a religious leader of a secret mystery school. (384 BC - 322 BC) - Greek philosophers and botanists. Until the Renaissance, his scientific study dominated Western science. His ethics and philosophy formed the thought of West Christians. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential people in history and provides insight about every aspect of human knowledge.
Probably the first pure mathematician, Pythagoras of Greece (around 569 - 475 BC) was Emerson's "misunderstanding". As a son of a businessman, Pythagoras set up a school in Samos. In modern Italy it is known as Pythagorean semicircle. He also founded a school of philosophy and religion in Croton (now Crotone, Italy). Both men and women are accepted as his followers. Another Emerson "misunderstood" person, Socrates (469-399 b.c.) is Plato's mentor. Socrates did not write his own belief, he felt that he was constantly developing, so even though his "apology" faced a comprehensive opposition as recorded by Plato, it was true I insisted on finding knowledge. Socrates was tried as he insisted on lack of social morality. Considering the choice of stopping teaching or dying, Socrates drank a fatal dose of Hemloc