Psychological Mechanisms Mediating Effects Between Trauma and Psychotic Symptoms: The Role of Affect Regulation, Intrusive Trauma Memory, Beliefs, and Depression

According to the evidence, trauma is a cause of mental illness, especially mental illness for victims of children. However, establishing a potential trauma - related mechanism will strengthen causal discussion. In the samples of people with recurrent psychosis (n = 228), we tested hypothetical mechanisms that are specially related to affected emotional control, invasive traumatic memory, beliefs, and depression. Most participants (74.1%) reported traumatic trauma, one-fifth (21.5%) met the symptom criteria for post-traumatic stress disorder. We found a specific association between children's sexual abuse and auditory hallucination (adjusted OR = 21, SE = 0.74, P = .018). This relationship avoids trauma and is not mediated by paralysis (OR = 48, SE = 0.19, P = 0.038) and hyperarousal (OR = 44, SE = 0.18, P = 0.045) Traumatic memory, negative beliefs or depression. . In contrast, children and delusions, in particular, relate mental abuse, including persecution (adjustment OR = 21, SE = 0.68, P = 0.009) and criteria (adjustment OR = 43, SE = 0.74, P = 0.004) I will. Post-traumatic stress symptoms, rather than after adjustment of other beliefs (OR = 36, SE = 0.14, P = 0.024), persistent delusive contact by negative self-belief and depression - denial. There is no evidence of mediation on reference delusion. There was no relationship between the child's physical abuse and psychiatric disorders. Results emphasize cognition - The importance of victim evaluation and treatment and its psychological effects, as well as the treatment in the role of emotional trauma and symptomatic relationships,

Difficulty in adjusting emotions after trauma exposure is receiving increasing attention from researchers and clinicians. Previous research emphasized the role of emotional control difficulties in various forms of psychological distress and to determine the ability to regulate the emotional betrayal trauma survivors are particularly affected: (eg parents etc.) People close to the victim commit physical abuse, sexual abuse or emotional abuse or partner. However, compared to other types of trauma, it is unknown whether the difficulty of emotional adjustment after post trauma and the exposure to psychological symptoms differ. In this study, 593 male and female college students (Goldberg & Freyd, 2006), the size of crash events (Horowitz, Wilner, & Alvarez, 1979) emotion control difficulty scale (Graz & Romer, 2004), short betrayal trauma scale completed And the trauma symptom checklist (Elliott & Briere, 1992)

There is ample evidence that there is a close correlation between traumatic exposure, psychotic symptoms, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Early injury exposure leads to the formation and development of psychotic symptoms of severe psychiatric disorders as a serious treatment for psychotic disorders and schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and refractory depression. Also, people with mental disorders due to such factors as social dishonor, the crime and cause of serious mental illness are more vulnerable to interpersonal injuries, and multiple injuries are common in life It is. In addition to these factors, there are traumatic traits that experience psychiatric symptoms, compulsive hospital admission and forced treatment such as being isolated or restrained.