Pre-Industrial Visual Cultures; to 1789

The seven virtues of the visual culture before the Industrial Revolution, the medieval religious image of 1789 are expressed in various ways and with various complexities. Therefore, there are seven bad habits, or seven deadly sins. Virtue is clearly part of the master angel, but there is some ambiguity about the nature of vice. The theory I advocate is that in response to virtue, vice is also a devil under Lucifer. The medieval symbol changes according to people's attitude.

Phase 1: Culture is a predetermined constant. Culture is a reality that encompasses everything and is regarded as a way of life for people. The culture model is decided in advance. People belonging to culture are the only carriers in this culture. Culture is characterized by customs and customary behavior. This culture is a traditional culture of a typical small and non-complex society. Stage 2: Culture is the dominant power, the source of conflict and innovation. In the 1960s, culture became a cause of conflict and became a place of innovation. Cultural patterns are challenged by destruction. Alternative culture is considered innovative. People belonging to this culture are producers of culture and subculture. An example of this culture is the modern Western society since the Renaissance.

The constant change of culture, economy and society makes it important to understand today's cultural industry. Briefly, the cultural industry is an activity that is interrelated with symbolic goods, that is, economic value depends on cultural value. This definition of the cultural industry is relatively fluid to respond to changing society dynamics. The cultural industry includes "classical" cultural industries such as broadcasting media, architecture, music, movies, and traditional arts such as drama, visual arts, literature and galleries. (1) The term culture industry today is often used synonymously with the media industry.

The foundation of the cultural industry is the creative expression that is the core of the inspiration from intangible heritage resources, including traditional music, dance, visual art, and handicrafts. The latter covers a variety of art types including sculptures, ceramics, textiles, tapas, productions, decorations, tattoos, etc., usually using traditional natural materials, dyes, patterns and designs. In the Pacific Islands, tourism is one of the most important industries to sell these cultural properties and services to consumers. The cultural tourism market covers a wide range of activities such as hotel, resort, cruise ship culture performances, handicrafts and other items sale, festivals attracting spectators from overseas, local visits, small group cultural tours to local communities doing. Engage