Postoperative Care of the Patient with Complications: Ileus

Postoperative treatment for patients with complications: ileus-occipital laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the minimum procedure for removing the gallbladder or gallstone. Place the patient under general anesthesia and inflate the abdomen. The gallbladder is then removed through a small incision near the navel. There are few complications when using laparoscopic surgery, but it is not without regression. Nurses and doctors must cooperate to treat postoperative complications of this procedure.

Intestinal obstruction is a lack of intestinal motility, leading to dysfunction. Typically, 10 to 50% of all cases of surgical colic, which occurs after all types of abdominal surgery, including 88% of strangulated horses and 41% of colon-damaged large intestines, develops to this complication . . The exact cause is unclear, but it is suspected to be caused by bowel inflammation, which may be the result of surgeon manipulation and increased sympathetic tension. Mortality rate is as high as 13 to 86%

Mobility and complications of intestinal obstruction, urinary retention and myocardial infarction. Sleep deprivation increases postoperative fatigue and leads to decreased mobility and pulmonary complications and deteriorated catabolic hormones may also reduce responses to injuries [14, 15]. If physiological complications are better managed, patients and their families will be affected. Other benefits of adequate pain management include reduced hospital stay, reduced rehospitalization rate, early recovery, improved quality of life, increased productivity, and reduced patient and medical system costs. , 17

60 patients were studied to determine the incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications and the value of preoperative spirometry in the development of pulmonary complications after upper abdominal surgery. Respiratory status of each patient was evaluated by clinical examination, chest X-ray, spirometry and blood gas analysis on the day before surgery and 15th day after surgery. Chest surgeons and surgeons will monitor patients individually for pulmonary complications. In this study, 21 patients (35%) had 31 postoperative pulmonary complications (10 pneumonia, 9 bronchitis, 1 atelectasis, 1 pulmonary embolism) and 31 patients before surgery He developed. 14 patients with normal lung function, and 7 patients showed complications of lung volume abnormality, surgery normal. The conclusion is that postoperative pulmonary complications are still a serious cause of postoperative morbidity. (Kocabas et al., 1996)