Population policy "Population policy is government design policy to cope with high birth rate or low fertility rate." In this article, we will study population policy in three different countries, China, Singapore and France. The purpose of population policy is to create sustainable population levels. In other words, a certain population will not hurt the needs of future generations. As China is the most populous country in the world and still growing rapidly, this is directly related to China.
This is a unique situation in China. Due to one-child policy in the late 1970s, the population of China declined rapidly. Recently, in order to replace China's declining population, the Chinese government replaced this policy with the policy of two children. And let people stabilize and stabilize. In Singapore, the population has increased or decreased indefinitely, so the government began implementing programs such as "stop by two places", "If there is room afford, three or more children work" and "Love boat".
In 1979, an one-child policy was introduced to cope with explosive population growth. China has a long history of encouraging family planning and family planning. By the end of the 1970s, however, the population of China quickly reached 1 billion people, the Chinese government was forced to seriously consider restraining population growth. Work started in 1979 and results were various, but because the government implemented standardization nationwide, in 1980 it was implemented more seriously and uniformly. However, there are a few exceptions for ethnic minorities, disabled elderly people, and rural families where the first child is not a boy. This policy is most effective in urban areas, is welcomed by nuclear families, and hopes to comply with this policy more; this policy has somewhat resisted the Chinese agricultural community.
Future Achievements To prevent the population of China from continuing to increase, serious reform is necessary. Better policies, more education and urbanization can help China to achieve its population goals. Since 1980, China recognized the importance of cooperation among government agencies and founded the Population Information Research Center (SFPC). Together with other agencies, institutions collect information on the total population and help the government to implement policies (SFPC). By 2025, China's population growth rate is expected to reach 1.5 billion (P.R.B.7). As these numbers continue to increase, the social and economic burden will continue to plague all those living in China.