Point-of-Care Testing

Introduction One of the areas that benefited from the rapid development of technology during the past century was the medical field. The conditions and diseases encountered by scientists to understand and treat are now well treated and are very easy. Now people and patients who can not cure have survived longer than before. In the 20th century, the development of the world's population was emphasized. There are no countries currently fighting against the needs of healthcare and its supply, as the elderly and young people are increasingly pressure on health care resources internationally.

Rapid or immediate test: Rapid diagnostic test (RDT) is a one-time qualitative immunoassay with short incubation time and can be determined by clinical laboratory improvement modification method (CLIA) or immediate examination requiring rapid turnover It is intended for use in a room (POCT). . Since 2002, RDT has been approved by the FDA and has several advantages such as turnaround time within 30 minutes, room temperature preservation of reagents, equipment unnecessary, quick results, and simple tests. Because of the low cost of equipment acquisition and maintenance, it is especially important to use RDT in a limited resource environment. As a point-of-care test, people can learn about their results during the same visit, so they can receive effective treatment early and gain great benefit for long-term survival and quality of life can do. This limitation can lead to missed early infections or false negative results.

A medical point test (POCT), also called a bedside test, is a medical diagnostic test that allows a patient to make a diagnosis at the scene, in an ambulance, at a clinic, at a hospital, or at home. The outcome of the point-of-care test is timely and accurate, which allows for rapid patient treatment. By coping with the health difference challenge in real time, medical point tests can have a wide-ranging impact on health care systems. The success of potential migration from therapeutic agents to improvement, prognosis and prophylactic drugs depends on the enhancement of portable monitoring and diagnostic equipment for point-of-care testing

Point-of-care testing equipment provides effective, prompt and reliable test results with the benefit of testing near the patient. Medical point test market is expected to grow significantly in the near future due to increased incidence of chronic and infectious diseases, increased preference of family health management, increased elderly, and advances in technology related to smartphone based applications It will be.

Point-of-care testing is important for quick detection of samples at the patient's site for better disease diagnosis, monitoring and management. In the point of care test, the disease can be diagnosed early, which not only allows medical professionals to make prompt medical decisions, but also helps to improve patient health by initiating treatment early Improve. Recent nursing examination has made tremendous progress. These include the development of biosensors, analytical formats, microfluidics, lab-on-chip technology, bioanalysis platforms, and complementary technologies. Today, the Point of Care test system provides an extensive test menu that wirelessly transmits test results to a patient's medical record for review by doctors.