Plato's Dialectical Cut in Socrates' Soul in The Being of the Beautiful

Plato's dialectic on the soul of Socrates in the United States exists in the political world One of the most important philosophical issues embodies "what is the best system" Obviously, the best system agrees To obey. There seems to be difficulty in determining the best way to achieve one desirable system goal. The power of politics, control works in the field of opinion. The corresponding philosophy is to try to replace the view on political things.

An immortal belief in the soul is an important aspect of the ancient idea supported by Greek philosopher Socrates, Plato and Aristotle. Phaedo's Plato introduces the explanation of the death of Socrates: "Is not this the separation of the soul and the body? Death is the completion of this; when the soul is present in your body and released from the body, It comes from the soul, was released, what is this? "(Five Dialogue, Classic Club Edition, 1969, p. 93). Plato (428 - 348 BC) found that the existence of humans is divided into material and spiritual, or "ideal" areas. "Plato believes that the soul is eternal and must exist in the ideal world to learn eternal ideals" (William S. Sahakian, History of Philosophy, 1968, p. 56). In Plato 's reasoning, people mean to get good through the reincarnation of the soul and return to the ideal.

In the Republic of Plato, Socrates explained the idea that his moral soul is the ideal soul. Socrates proves this by comparing the ideal soul and the ideal society. This analogy makes it possible for Socrates to develop the theory of composition of the soul. The theory proposes to divide into three parts, rational part, passionate part and appetite. In the ideal soul, part of the reason is responsible so that the leader is the country and responsibility for the happiness of the rest of the soul. The passionate part of the ideal heart is a part of a rational part and when something threatens its faith it uses reasonable thinking. The last part of the soul is appetite. This part of the soul is explained as the necessity and necessity of the body. Socrates believes that these things should not dominate the ideal soul, but he acknowledges that they play an important role.