Philosophy: Everything in Nature Has an Explanation

A. Egg Drop Experiment B. Purpose: To capture eggs with a device that renders the egg harmless and reusable. C. Aristotle's widely accepted belief in physics proved to be ultimately mistaken by later scientists Galileo Galilei and Isaac Newton. Aristotle believes that everything in nature has an explanation and firmly believes that it incorporates religion into science, but this is a fatal mistake. Aristotle believes in the concept of four elements (air, earth, fire, and water) and relies on them to support his interpretation of the power of nature.

Science was born in the former Socratic faction of ancient Greece, they first found the natural interpretation of the world around them. Thales asserts that everything is composed of water as it assumes that the basic components of the world are natural. Accepting this naturalistic view, the Greeks of the era of classical and Hellenistic have made significant progress in astronomy, geometry, medicine, and biology and established fields of history, theater, political theory, and philosophy Did.

As in science, naturalism in philosophy asks for explanations that include only nature, in particular not including supernatural thought, more specifically descriptions that include only physical objects and their movements. Jean-Paul Sartre wrote that "Existentialism is a sort of humanitarianism" over 60 years ago, basically writing the idea of ​​our existence (which Martin Heidegger has thrown into the world as I said) , And we have created our own essence Friedrich Nietzsche declared "God is dead", so today we can say that "naturalism is materialistic". Naturalists are "materialists of exclusionists" and he denies the existence of the soul, as an existentialist denies the existence of God. Metaphysical or ontological naturalism thinks that there is nothing in the world but only nature. This leads to the existence of ideas, the abstract concept of justice, and the difficulty of abstract entities such as numbers and geometric circles.

According to Alfred Weber (1955), philosophy is seeking a comprehensive view of nature to universally explain the essence of things. These principles, like true philosophers, are applied to everyday life. According to Dewey, J. (1952) The idea that philosophy is a critical review of those familiar with things. The main branch of philosophy is logical or ideal of metaphysical or argument about the ultimate reality and the nature of the universe, controversy or knowledge theory, ethics, moral theory, aesthetic or aesthetic argument, research thought and logical reasoning It is a method. Philosophy also affects the daily lives of all people