Pasturella Pestis

Pestlepestis, also known as black death or plague, has not been found for 500 years. This deadly death began in the middle of the 13th century and quickly crossed the border of Sicily, where it was brought by patients on a trade vessel from the Black Sea. The plague spread widely to Central Asia, spread to most European countries, spread from India to Iceland. We eroded half of the population without mercy and this became a real threat of those days. People of those days admitted that the infection came from patients and their clothes, close contact with the house, infection with blood, and another infection to the lungs.

Pneumonic plague is caused by infection by lung plague bacteria. Primary pulmonary plague is caused by inhalation of Yersinia pestis and is a form of disease predicted after administration of Yersinia pestis. If acinar or septic plague is not treated and plague bacteria are allowed to spread to the lungs, secondary pulmonary plague may occur. Pest is thought to be a recurrent infectious disease by public health experts. About 2,000 to 3,000 cases are reported annually in the world. For example, according to the WHO fact sheet on plague, the incidence reported worldwide in 2003 was 2,118, of which 182 were fatal. The disease is prevalent in the majority of South Asia, a part of Africa, and the rodent population of the Americas. According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the United States reports approximately 5 to 15 naturally occurring plague cases each year in rural areas in the southwest (eg New Mexico, California, Colorado, Texas) I will.

Yestinia pestis, causative bacteria of people and other animal plague, has caused the greatest epidemic in history. In the United States, thousands of case reports are reported to the World Health Organization annually in one world that is reported to be infected with 1 to 40 rodents and fleas every year and occasionally in contact with diseased cats I will. . Yersinia pestis is a potential biological weapon. Despite its terrible reputation and susceptibility to rapid antibiotic treatment, the delay in plague diagnosis in humans and animals is still frequent, often leading to tragic results. Especially in the area, people need to constantly raise awareness of disease.