Introduction Nature-sown plains feed on domestic and horse populations around the world. Properly managed pastures will provide enough nutrients while increasing soil fertility and less soil degradation (Kemp & Michalk 1994). Horses grazing in well-managed meadows are healthier and easier to maintain than horses grazing in poorly managed pastures (Undersander & Antoniewicz 1997, p. 1). By understanding the process associated with proper pasture management, farmers can benefit from preparation and care or pastureland in a cost-effective manner.
Unmanaged or unmanaged meadow is the main food source of ruminants unless factory agriculture is supplied in its most dense form through the valley. Pasture livestock agriculture can be used for pastoral livestock breeding, such as in dry areas and mountainous areas where camel, goat, antelope, yak, other ruminant species are suitable for more severe terrain and are suitable for very few people I will rule. There is factory cultivation. In more humid areas, pasture grazing management will carry out grazing and organic farming practices in a wide global area. Certain kinds of meadows are suitable for the diet, evolution and metabolism of specific animals, their fertilization and land cultivation are passed down from generation to generation, pastureland is cheap as part of a specific ecosystem It is related to animals.
A centrally managed ranch system is suitable for maximizing the profit per acre and maintaining the health of the soil and meadow. However, in order to take advantage of the beneficial properties of a centrally managed pasture system, pasture officials should pay attention to the height of the mountain of hay after grazing. The rancher should know the direct relationship between the height of pasture and the pasture health. When the grass height is 8 to 12 inches, animals should be transferred to cold seaweed pastures such as garden grass, wheat grass, timothy, fescue, when the height is 3 to 4 inches, I will remove it. If there is sufficient time and soil moisture, the grass of the cold season can be regenerated relatively quickly after grazing. Lawn in cold seasons can be regenerated by germinating new plants through tillers (growth from sprouts) or rhizomes underground, depending on species.
This project aims to optimize the management of cattle and meadows in pastures by introducing and integrating innovative tools. The new i-LEED software was developed within the framework of the project and provides control of meadow robots by interacting with global herd management software (HMS), providing calculations of optimal feeding strategies for cattle and breeding I will. Pastures will support farm managers through decision-making