Sophocles, one of Athens' greatest ancient writers, lived in the 5th century BC. (496-406) Meanwhile, dramas are considered religious and civic activities. Because it happens only twice a year to commemorate the god of wine and crops, Dionysus, so religion, since all citizens of Athens are invited to participate in the famous three-day drama. Every day, it brings a tragedy to the audience. These episodes introduce some important myths and legendary events familiar to the audience.
Although the story of Edipus existed before the start of the play, Sophocles was the man who used Edepus as a tragic hero to make him persistent and played in the princess of Edpsus of Edips. Sophocles was overwhelmed by Oedipus, fate and unintentional false decisions and focused on the great man who caused sympathy from the audience when he saw. Greek tragedies usually absorb famous Greek myths and legends. For example, the story of Edips is familiar and it is adapted by other playwrights. Oedipus Rex focused on a specific moment in Oedipus' s life. Because he unknowingly murdered his father and married his mother. As Sophocles assumes that the audience already knows the background story, it is not actually drawn in the play.
Oedipus Rex Sophocles was able to achieve multiple goals with his play "Oedipus the King". Sophocles reinterprets the classic story of Greece and explains in detail the characters and their motives. Sophocles spends the most time playing the hero's Oedipus. Sophocles conveyed the ideals, ethics and prospects of Oedipus on several subjects throughout the theater. - 1. The basis of the survey method is to collect all facts from criminal investigations, such as physical evidence, witnesses, records (Osterburg 2010). The survey method is a method by which researchers collect information on specific cases under investigation. In criminal investigation, the investigation method follows five simple words, who, what, when, where, where, and last. Query method is also very convenient when it is necessary to rebuild the crime scene.