From observations by French long-time French observers, "attention", "attention", "attention", "persistence" (way of life or behavior), "observation", "monitoring, follow" (10 c) Please follow the. - Follow "protect", display, pay attention, protect, respect, in order from "observe" to "observe". It means "pay attention, defend and obey in practice" from the end of 14c. The sense of "observation, perception, attention" was born in the 1560's through the concept of "pay attention by looking at signs". "Through comment" means starting from c. 1600. Related: observation; observation
If you are observing people, you can choose two general ways of observation: participant observation and discreet observation. Participant observation is a common method of ethnographic research in sociology and anthropology. In this observation, researchers can interact with participants and become part of their community. Margaret Mead is a famous anthropologist who spent a long time in the learning community and interacted with it. On the contrary, in discreet observations, you do not interact with participants, they just record their actions. In most cases, people have to voluntarily participate in research, but in some cases it is permissible not to let participants know that you are observing them. In places considered as public places such as campus food courts and shopping centers, people do not expect privacy, so it is generally acceptable to observe without the participants' consent.
Since the 1970s, cultural anthropological methods have shifted from specific observations to observational details. During the observation period ethnographic journalists tried to become emotional participants and observers who quietly and quietly observe the lives of other people. In participating observations, ethnographic journalists experience and observe participation of themselves and other people in ethnic encounters. Transition from one method to another requires a representative conversion that does not write a self-centered ethnographic memoir or a standard monograph centered on "others". I make a choice between them, but I present myself and others in the story together. Ethnographic magazine focused on the essence and process of ethnographic dialogue