North and South

The civil war that increased dramatically nationwide from 1861 to 1865 was a violent ending that diversified for decades. Gradually, throughout the nineteenth century, the north and south developed into two completely different regions along different paths.

Northern soil and climate are more suitable for smaller farms than large scale farms. Due to the abundance of natural resources over the southern part, the industry prospers and many large cities are established (New York is the largest city with a population of over 800,000 people). By 1860, one out of four in the north lived in urban areas. Between 1800 and 1860, the proportion of workers engaged in agricultural activities sharply declined from 70% to 40%. Slavery died and was replaced by European migrant workers in cities and factories. In fact, the majority of the seven immigrants in eight live in the north, not the south. Transportation in the north is easier, the country has more than two-thirds of the rail trucks, and the economy is rising

Northerners are part of Whig / Republicans than Southerners, who are more likely to engage in business, medicine, or education. In fact, the probability that an engineer will come from the north is six times that of the south. Northern children are more likely to attend school than children in the south

The southern fertile soil and warm climate are ideal choices for large farms and crops such as tobacco and cotton. Because agriculture is very profitable, few people are seeing the necessity of industrial development in the south. 80% of our employees work on the farm. There were absolutely no slaves in the two thirds of the south, but by the year 1860 the "special institution" in the south was closely related to the economy and culture of this region. Indeed, there are most blacks in the south - but slaves and freedom - there are white people (4 million blacks and 5 million white people). There are no big cities other than New Orleans, and most existing cities are located in rivers and coastal areas as transportation ports to transport agricultural products to European and northern destinations.

Only one out of ten people in the south lives in urban areas, and traffic between cities is difficult except for water. Only 35% of the nation's train track is in the south. In addition, in 1860, the agricultural economy in the south began to stagnate, but the manufacturers in the north experienced prosperity.

Southern Caucasian literacy rates are slightly higher than those in northern and children in the south tend to spend less time at school. As an adult, men in the south tend to belong to the Democratic Party and tend to be in military career and agriculture.

Since the beginning of the market revolution, slavery has become a major factor in strengthening inter-Korean relations. Given the geographical differences between the north and south, the south is mainly agriculture, the north is mainly the city. As a result, the northern part is rapidly industrialized, but the southern part is still based on rural and cotton slaves. - In 1861, America faced a civil war, one of the most expensive civil wars in history. Thousands of Americans lost their lives. In decades before the war, North and South developed in different directions, and several incidents occurred that led to bloody war in the country. It resulted from a big difference in economics, society and politics.

The north - south area was very different before the civil war. North began to suppress social change and abolition campaign. In economics, the north is a major city and a factory, the south is still an agricultural lifestyle. In terms of education, the number of people participating in schools in the southern part is small, and the establishment of the public school system in the north has begun. These differences will play an important role in the difference, which inevitably will lead to war and its consequences.

In the process of research, North and South are very different. In spite of the difference, the northern economy was supported by the South and the south economy was supported by the north. Since the industrial economy in the north mainly concentrates on the manufacturing industry, the crop cultivated in the south is necessary to produce goods. For example, the north textile factory needs cotton from the south to develop its textile. Therefore, many materials cultivated in the south are sold to northern industrial owners.

North and South are separated by imaginary Mason - Dickson lines. And it has different views on slavery and the economy. North has industrial economy focusing on manufacturing industry, South has agricultural economy focusing on agriculture. Slaves grow crops in southern farms and people in the north purchase these crops to produce what they can sell.