Children are taught to be innovative, exploring life, and teaching them lessons of life. The majority of the child's main punishment is attributed to parents and guardians, but there are some that violate the law as well as minor offenses. "New Oxford American Dictionary" pointed out that the death penalty is "executing the death penalty and being imposed on people convicted of capital crime according to law." Capital crime ranges from homicide to drug trafficking. In the United States, the death penalty is primarily for first-class killings and non-homicide varies from state to state.
The death penalty for a boy convicted of murder is a controversial issue. Most recently the United States became one of the few countries in the world and became the only democratic industrial country to allow the execution of a juvenile who was convicted of murder (Cothern, 2000; Streib, 2005). From 1973 to 2004 a total of 228 juvenile death sentences were imposed, 22 (14%) were executed, 134 (86%) withdrew or commuted (Streib, 2005). Most executions (13 or 59%) are taking place in Texas. Since 1973, less than 3% of the total number of death sentences of nearly 7,000 in the United States is a minor death sentence, of which two-thirds are 17 years old, three-year-olds are one-third of 15 years old and 16 years old I am occupying. Junior (Cothern, 2000)
Since the series of Supreme Curt decided to maintain the death penalty for young people, juvenile offenders have consistently been sentenced to death sentences over the past two decades. Since 1973, a 196 juvenile sentencing judgment has been imposed. It accounts for less than 3% of approximately 6,900 death sentences in the United States. About two-thirds of that is imposed on people aged 17 and 17, about one-third are 15 and 16 (see Table 2). The boy 's mortality rate was initially somewhat unstable, fluctuating over the years since Furman v. Georgia (1972), but it became more stable in the mid - 1980' s. In the late 1980s, this proportion fell, probably due to suits by the Supreme Court (Streib, 2000).