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Nature of Denudation in the Garhwal Lesser Himalaya: A Case Study from Tons River Basin

2023-05-15 03:46:44

Abst 2 WATER DISCAHRGE analyzes and summarizes monthly and seasonal waterway diagrams and the results are shown in (Tables 1 and 2) and (Figures 3 and 4). Annual average basin emissions in the average hydrological catchment area (373.91 L / s / km 2). The minimum movement in the watershed of December (11.06 l / s / sq. Km), February (11.89 l / s / sq. Km), (11.95 l / s / sq. Km) January. August is the average (83.82 l / s / sq. Km) of the peak period of the waste water, and in July is the average speed of the second peak emission (80.21 l / s / sq. Km).

The rivers of Bangladesh, Megna, Ganges, Brahma Putra occupy a part of Bangladesh, India, Nepal, and China. The Himalayas and Tibetan Plateau form the basin of the river. Brahmaputra is about 1000 kilometers away as the river can not cut through the valley through the Himalayan rock. The floodplain accounts for about 50% of the land area of ​​Bangladesh. - Forest logging, or "cutting or harvesting all or most of the trees in a forested area" will adversely affect the habitat of plants and animals, or "the natural environment of living things" ("deforestation", random house). In addition to destroying animal homes, deforestation continues to lead to soil erosion, increased flooding, and increased carbon emissions ("Amazon Rainforest: results").

Garhwal Himalayas became increasingly difficult and soon became the center of ecological awareness rising and in July 1970 reckless deforestation deprived most of the forest cover and as a result a large landslide blockade occurred We are aware of that. The river also affected the start from Badrinath, 350 km downstream of Haridwar, from Hanumanchatti near Badrinath. Since then, in areas where civil engineering works are rapidly increasing, the incidence of landslides and ground subsidence has increased. "|" Maatu hamru, paani hamru, hamra Hello chhan yi baun bhi ... Pitron na lagai baun, hamunahi ta bachon bhi "Our soil, our water, our ancestors must protect us Never "old song of Chipko (language of Garhwali) |"