Natural Resources and Conflict

From ancient times to modern times, the civil war has occurred all over the world. Fortunately, in most parts of the world, the civil war has become a downward trend in modern history, but this trend seems to be rising in Africa. In an increasingly passive and democratic world, why has the civil war in Africa continued? Paul Collier, professor of economics at Oxford University and director of the Africa Economic Research Center, said: "Of course, every civil war has its own story - personalities, social divisions, triggered events, discourse of inflammation, atrocities.

Since 2002, the World Bank's conflict prevention and reconstruction unit and development research group has begun to oppose the growing link between natural resources and conflict and the evolving conflict agenda of the World Bank (ie emphasis on conflict prevention) I will. Please define a research project to solve this problem. With the formation of the Natural Resource Governance Project, the discussion was aimed at practical methods and policies that the international community could adopt. There are many.

"On this international day we emphasize the importance of restoring the superior governance of natural resources during the armed conflict and the post-conflict reconstruction, and the natural resources are all members of society, It supports women's living and resilience.The important role that it fulfills and the impact of sustainable natural resource management on conflict prevention and peace.

Maintaining international peace and security: Natural resources and conflict: The Security Council recognizes the role of natural resources in armed conflict and post-conflict situations. In certain situations of armed conflict, exploitation of natural resources, trafficking in persons, and illegal trade has played a role in areas where the incidence, expansion, or sustenance of armed conflict is contributing. To manage illegal exploitation of natural resources, especially diamonds and timber, to promote armed conflict and to clarify liability for natural resource management, to manage transparent and legitimate natural resources, and to monitor these measures Installation and implementation of sanctioning committee and team and expert panel