Color Code: Blue - Critical Analysis of Purple for the Discussion of Red - Orange in Your Discussion / Key Figures In the 13 th century, Thomas Aquinas developed his own natural moral law system with Aristotle's work . Aquinas believes that our goal is perfect not only in eudaimonia but also in the world after death ... I will continue to read the natural law - "The advantages of natural law outweigh its weak points." (40 points)
Unfortunately, natural law theory has many weaknesses, the main reason for the Catholic version is its essential sectarianism. For example, why a rational person chooses Catholic Natural Law instead of Islamic law and indigenous peoples law. Are they the same "nature"? How do you know which is better? The charm of God inherent in Catholic Natural Law thought also expels atheists and agnostics, and they are by no means a minority in contemporary society. He is a devout, conservative Roman Catholic (and admits this), but attempts to establish a sectarian natural law theory rather than being able to use sensible people as the basis of law. Finnis does this by constructing his theory about seven "basic goods" that all benevolent people can recognize, such as friendship, the right of life.
Natural law is a legal moral theory that believes that law should be based on morality and morality. Natural law considers that the law is based on "right" things. Natural law is to "discover" human beings by using reason to choose good and evil. Therefore, natural law has the ability to discover certain universal standards of morality and morality. Greeks - Socrates, Plato and Aristotle emphasized the difference between "phyxis" (φ) and "law", "custom" or "custom" (nomo, nouveau). The place ordered by law is different, but the "birth" place should be the same. Many people consider Aristotle (384 - 322 BC) a father of the "natural law". In rhetoric, he thinks that in addition to the "specific" law each person establishes for himself, there are also "common law" or "higher law" depending on the nature (rheet 1373 b 2 - 8).