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Natural Equality and Civil Society

2023-08-27 18:05:04

Nature Equality and Civil Society According to John Rock's view of the second government theory, natural equality is an important part of the state of nature, "state of nature" is a kind of peace, tranquility, and equality . Under the guidance of reason. But the lack of common power also brings inconvenience to the state of nature - the ability to enter the state of warfare can not escape. In order to avoid this "inconvenience", I thought that it was necessary for Rock to form a civil society governed by common legal authority.

Philosopher John Roc's civil society theory contains figurative insights about the formation of civil society among countries. According to the well-known "state of nature" of rock, individuals in front of civil society are in an equitable position because there is no advantage in managing their relationship. From this metaphor it is safe to say that it would be safe to have confrontation with international law actors, ie the nation, without a higher level system to manage their relationship. For this reason, international organizations such as the League of Nations and the United Nations were established.

Rock discussed his view on the state of nature in the second government theory (1690). According to Locke, political organizations have only two stable conditions. It is a natural state and civil society. The natural state of rock theory represents the beginning of the formation process of the free constitutional government. Locke believes that the state of nature is a state of complete freedom and equality and is bound by the laws of nature. In order to be able to understand further discussion on the state of nature, it is important to understand Locke's view on the laws of nature.

Thomas Hobbes and John Locke are equal in terms of the fundamental political ideology of human beings and the right in the power of nature before entering civil society. In this respect, their political views are very similar. The similarity between Hobbes and Rock's philosophy is based on several characteristics of natural state and human condition. First of all, in the natural state, Hobbes and Locke agree that everyone is equal, but the definition of equality in the natural state is slightly different. According to Locke, "... ... in the state of nature ... no one dominates others ..." Locke's equivalent version or concept is essentially based on authority, equality of control