Benito Mussolini is a veteran of the First World War in Italy, a publisher of the socialist newspaper, became a member of the Italian socialist, was named after the Italian farmer revolutionaries of the 19th century or "Battle Band" It was. Fassi di Combatiment. Mussolini's new right-wing organization, commonly known as the Fascist Party, insists on Italian nationalism, wearing black shirts in uniforms and initiating terrorism and intimidation plans against its left wing rivals .
In October 1922 Mussolini led the fascist to march in Rome and King Emmanuel III who was not confident of the Italian parliament government asked Mussolini to form a new government. Mussorini, originally appointed head of the fascist minister of three members, cooperated with the Italian parliament, but with the help of his cruel police organization, he soon became a valid dictator in Italy . A strong opposition to socialism was suppressed in 1924, and a fascist state was officially declared in January 1925, Mussolini was Irides or "Leader".
Mussolini urged Italy's former Western allies to propose a new treaty, but his brutal Ethiopian invasion in 1935 finished all the hope of an alliance with Western democracy. In 1936, Mussolini joined Nazi leader Adolf Hitler, who supports Francis Franco's nationalist forces during the Spanish Civil War, and in 1937 Italy and Nazi Germany signed a diplomatic cooperation agreement. Adolf Hitler's Nazi Revolution modeled on Mussolini and the Italian Fascist Party, but the rise of Fascist Italy and Ildus during the Second World War was a weak partner in the Berlin-Rome axis.
In July 1943, the defeat of the Italian war and imminent invasion to the mainland of Italy led to rebellion within the fascist party. Two days after Palermo collapsed on 24th July, the Fascist Congress rejected Hitler's policy through Mussolini and arrested Il Dos on 25th July. Pietro Badoglio Marshal took over Government of the Italian government and surrendered to the Allied forces unconditionally in September. Eight days later, the German troops rescued Mussorini from prison in the Abruzzi mountain, after which he became leader of the German rule of northern Italy. In the collapse of the Nazis ยท Germany in April 1945, Mussolini was captured by the Italian guerrilla and executed by the shooting party with his mistress Clara Petachi on April 29 after a short military court. The bodies they brought to Milan were suspended at the foot of the public square where the world can see.
On March 23, 1919, Benito Mussolini established the Fascist Party. And it formed a group of several right wing groups. The Fascist movement argues against the discrimination of social class and supports nationalist sentiment. Mussolini wants to lift Italy to its great Roman history. German dictator Adolf Hitler was impressed with the early Italian military success and tried to build a relationship with Benito Mussolini. Encouraged by Hitler's proposal, Mussolini interprets recent diplomacy and military victory as evidence of his genius. In 1939, Mussolini hoped to expand his influence and announced support for the Spanish fascist during the Spanish Civil War.
Mussolini was originally a member of the Italian Socialist Party (PSI) and was expelled from PSI due to the opposition to the neutral position of the party during the First World War. Mussolini condemned PSI and later established the fascist movement. After March of 1922 March he became the youngest prime minister in Italy until Matteo Renzi was appointed in February 2014. Mussorini and his fascist followers destroyed all political opponents through his secret police and banned labor strikes and strengthened their powers. A series of laws that transform the country into a one-party dictatorship. In five years, he established an autocratic authority in an exceptional way with the law and was anxious for the creation of a totalitarian state. Mussolini continued governance until Victor Emmanuel III King dismissed in 1943.