MOTOR EXAMINATION OF THE LOWER LIMB

Confirm the exercise test of the lower limbs - Lay the child on the bed and reveal the panties that are fully exposed to the legs and thighs. Place the towel on the inguinal part and check the lower limbs. o Posture - pay attention to the rest position. Look for abnormal flexion or extension, abnormal rotation, shortened legs or limbs. Always compare with symmetry. o Muscle Bulk - Quadriceps femoris and pretibial muscular atrophy and calf muscle hypertrophy.

The lower limb consists of four main parts. A belt formed by waist bone, thigh, legs, and feet. It is designed specifically to support weight and to match gravity and motion. In the explanation of the lower limbs it is common to include limbs and trunks, especially the transition between the buttocks and groin. The following Latin words (given in English equivalents) form the basis of many anatomical terms such as the femoral artery, sural nerve, calcaneus and extensor muscles. Coxa (hip; ischion is the corresponding Greek word), femur (thigh), coxa (hip; ischion is the corresponding Greek word), coxa (Foot), calf (leg), calf (feet), talus (ankle), pes or pedi (feet), calves (heel), sole (sole), digipedy (toe) and thumb or thumb )

In the anatomy of the human body, the lower limb is a part of the lower limb between the knee and the ankle. The thigh is between the waist and the knee and forms the rest of the lower limbs. The term leg or "lower leg" is often used to describe all legs. This article generally follows general usage. Evolution provides two distinctive features to the human body: specialization of the upper limbs for visually guided surgery and development of the lower limbs is a mechanism that adapts to particularly effective bipedalism. The ability to stand up is not unique to humans, but other primates can accomplish this purpose with a large amount of energy in a short time. However, human adaptation to bipedal walking affects not only the foot but also the position of the center of gravity of the body, reorganization of the internal organs, the shape and biomechanics of the trunk.