In the process of evolution, humans have grown into one of the most complex and complex creatures on the planet. Our brains are much more complicated than ever and our thought processes change with society. One of the things that human nature never changes is that human beings will give priority to their own interests over their own interests. This situation occurs not only in literature but also in the real world. It is not shown in the case of Markus Zusak's The Book Thief, but it is not due to Elie Wiesel's "In In Group" Eve Shalen and Night.
Egoism This is a concern to self. Psychological egoism refers to the idea that an individual is always driven by its own interests or self-interests. Moral self-interest refers to the view that individuals should make their own interests and moral demands. A reasonable self-interest is to use the maximization of individual utilities to determine a reasonable view. Good (and evil) evaluates the moral purpose of evaluation to evaluate human behavior in a dualistic range - one of which is morally positive, the other morally denied It is. There are some goods - the times are seen as respect for life, continuity, happiness or human prosperity, evil is blessed to support their opponents
Among its supporters, the psychological egoism believes that all altruistic claims are focused on self-interest and selfishness parameters and motivation. These behaviors are only useful for motivating self-interests. Therefore, the ultimate goal of selfishism is to get a good sense in personal joy, which helps to alleviate and avoid possible pain. Moral egoism: This is a fundamental theory based on selfish motivation, which is an important score in human virtue.
Without understanding the mistake of psychological self-interest, we can not fully understand the difference between psychological self-interest and moral self-interest. The paradox is that people are always driven by their own interests, as there may be various incentives that influence decision making, especially emotion. Because psychological self-interest is driven by personal selfishness. And the motive for moral self-interest is that you have to do the right thing, even if it goes against your own interests.