Medical Care for Human Trafficking Victims

Trafficking is an increasing global problem, a dark human act that is taking place since its establishment. These victims experienced mental and physical influences that are detrimental to their lives and deprive them from their identity as individuals. Millions of women and children have experienced these trauma experiences and brought about a psychological impact that needs to be addressed, but they have received little attention. This literature review recommends taking measures to provide appropriate medical care to these patients by answering the following questions.

If a person is raised by force, fraud, or compulsion, or if the person is a victim under the age of 18, that person is the victim of trafficking. There are mainly two types of trafficking. (A) sexual transactions in which the victim is obliged to conduct commercial sexual intercourse, and (b) human trafficking, ie, recruitment, accommodation, transportation, provision or provision of personnel Unwilling slavery, slavery , Debt bondage, or serve to obey slavery. Sexual trafficking is particularly targeted for vulnerable women and girls, and should be criticized in particular. Several victims have been kidnapped and others have left home or been deceived

Trafficking occurs when a person acquires or holds another person with a mandatory service. Trafficking in person includes labor and sex trafficking. Victims of human trafficking, especially women and girls are also vulnerable to sexual exploitation, so that labor and sex trading often overlap. Typical damage situation occurring between forms of trafficking requires a broader approach from identification to response. Anyone can be a victim of human trafficking. Risk factors for sex trade and risk factors for trafficking may be unique, but they are very similar. Victims / survivors come from various backgrounds, race, sex, sexual orientation and economic status. Traffickers are targeted at people who are vulnerable for whatever reason and who may be more vulnerable to manipulation and control by human traffickers. Factors that increase the vulnerability of the victim include, but are not limited to: