Marxist Literary Criticism

Although literary critics tried to really elaborate or develop, but thought of Karl Marx, many years later not only Marcus's specific socio-economic and political issues but also literary theory It is important and necessary to distinguish between systems. There is a basic philosophical premise of Marxist literary criticism "The existence of consciousness is not conscious ... ... life has not been determined by consciousness, but it was decided in life" (Marx 568 to 9) .

Marxist literary criticism is a loose language expressing literary criticism based on socialist theory and dialectic theory. Marxist criticism considers literary works to reflect the social system of its origin. (Clarification: In fact, most Marxist critics will be designated in chronological order in the early period of Marxist literary criticism, they think about this social structure, top literary work, so-called "vulgar Marxism The building registers are determined by every particular economic foundation of society.Therefore literary texts or rather social relations of mankind "rather than they got social system" Reflecting the economic base of all social institutions, the final analysis will be determined by the economic base.

The most common form of literary economic criticism is criticism of Marxist literature. Literary critic Terry Eagleton Marxist critics explained the working class or worried that "as well as" literary sociology "the novel was published, whose purpose is to explain the literary work more completely This means that its form, style and meaning, it also means that those who hold shapes, styles and meanings as products of a particular history, "Marxist criticism is that it is It means trying to determine the structure of the class of literature to decide whether you have social progress or not and to evaluate the political nature of work.

Marxist critique is used to express literary criticism influenced by Marxist philosophy. The main supporter of the 20th century Marxist theory is also a literary critic. George Ruccci, Terry Eagleton, Raymond Williams etc. Marxist theory has different goals. One of its simplest goals is to evaluate the political "tendency" of literary works literally and to judge whether its literary form is progressive. According to the Marxist law system, religious beliefs and cultural frameworks depend on social and economic conditions. Therefore, the art really represents these conditions and should seek better ones. In today's consumerist society, the popularity of Marxist aesthetics has declined, but that continues raising the question of responsibility.