Mao Zedong's Second Five Year Plan in 1958

Mao Zedong's Second Five Year Plan in 1958 China is a huge country, historians can trace back to 5000 years ago and can study and track civilizations. Since 1644, Emperor Manchuria has ruled China. At the end of the 19th century, until the 20th century, Chinese emperor Guangxu was ruled by his aunt, Cixi. For 40 years she has dominated the nephew. As the loose alliance of the secret society of Northeast China known as "Boxer" began a long-term attempt to destroy all Chinese Christian's convertors as well as missionaries, China was for a recoil terrorist wave I entered the 20th century.

Mao Zedong called for "basic socialism" to accelerate his plan to make China a modern industrialized country after the first five years plan of China in 1958. Within this spirit, Mao Zedong began a great leap forward, founded a commune of people in the country and began mobilizing the masses on a large scale. Many communities are designated to produce a single general steel. The fur swore to increase agricultural production twice in 1957. Great breakthrough is an economic failure. Non-educated farmers are trying to produce iron on a large scale, depending in part on the backyard furnace to achieve production goals set by local executives. The quality of the manufactured steel is low, and most of it is useless. The Great Leap Forward reduced the scale of the harvest, resulting in a decrease in the production of most items except for inappropriate pig iron and steel. In addition, local governments have often exaggerated the production volume, hiding this problem and deteriorating over the years.

In 1958, Mao suggested a great breakthrough. This is a plan to increase agricultural production and improve the economy. Great Leap Forward is a model of the Soviet Five-Year Plan. Mao and Muneong developed a collective plan. Farmers were forced to merge their lands into a huge commune where they share everything. For each 25,000 farmers, each community has a land area of ​​15,000 acres. They are very dissatisfied with this situation. Everything is managed and owned by the government. Farmers who oppose or resist will be put into jail or killed. When the plan is executed, it will face serious problems. It is difficult for farmers to reach quota. Agricultural production is inadequate. After one year, the quota increased, making farmers difficult to gather. The official told this question to Mao Zedong. He ignored it, he regarded it as a threat. Everyone who opposed him was taken away from the office. Moria realized that he failed.