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Malaria

2023-08-07 12:41:18

Malaria malaria parasite was with us from the beginning and fossils of mosquitoes up to 30 million years showed that a malaria career had existed for a while. Parasites that cause malaria are highly specific, humans are the only hosts, and mosquitoes are the only parasites. Every year 300 million people suffer from malaria and less than 1% have died, but it is estimated that 1,500,000 people die each year. Malaria is one of the first infections to be treated with drugs, but scientists are still seeking treatment or at least vaccination (Cann, 1996).

For years, malaria, especially in Africa, has been considered particularly deadly for children. In 2010, the World Malaria Report of the World Health Organization confirmed the deaths of 655,000 people annually worldwide as malaria, making it the most deadly infectious disease as well as HIV and tuberculosis. However, the numbers of the World Health Organization are wrong. Analysis by Washington University's Health Indices Evaluation Association, funded by the Gates Foundation, found that the actual number was nearly 2 million deaths.

Malaria is one of the most deadly infectious diseases in the world and is fully preventable - in 2016 there are 216 million new malaria patients and 445,000 malaria-related deaths worldwide. did. Since 2000, the number of malaria-related deaths has decreased by more than half, and malaria cases of less than 10,000 people have been reported in 2016 in 44 countries with high malaria burden, but there are still many things to do. MCDI is aimed at achieving the goal of the World Health Organization to reduce the morbidity and mortality of the world's malaria by at least 90% by 2030, to prevent malaria prevention, management, and ultimately I am working on eradication.