Louisiana Sugar Cane Industry

An interesting supply-demand concept in the Louisiana's sugarcane industry is explained as resilience. The sugar industry in Louisiana dates back to the early 18th century. Why are such rich crops so stagnant? An example of flexibility is M. A. Patout and son of sugar factory. This is the oldest and largest sugar factory in Louisiana, and it is still owned and operated by the family now. Originally founded in 1825, this factory was a wine field refurbished to a sugar factory later due to the subtropical climate of Louisiana in the south.

In Louisiana, French settlers set up sugarcane plantations and exported sugar as major product crops. After purchasing in Louisiana in 1803, the Americans entered the state and added sugar to grow. Between 1810 and 1830, producers purchased slaves from the north and the number of slaves increased from less than 10,000 to more than 42,000. Producers like young people who account for two-thirds of slave purchases. The physical requirement for handling sugarcane is higher than when cotton is planted. The unmarried young men's slavery forces depend on the owner's "specially brutal" violence

The First World War temporarily raised the price of sugar, but they fell soon after the war. New diseases entered the sugar cane belt, the sugarcane industry was almost destroyed in bad weather. Since the Civil War (47 thousand tons), sugar production has fallen to a minimum. A mosaic-resistant POJ variety from Java was introduced. These canes spread throughout the industry and recover quickly from the onset of new diseases. The United States Sugar Cane Alliance, Louisiana State University, and the US Department of Agriculture jointly developed a breed for the sugar industry in Louisiana.

Hurricane Katrina attacked the sugar industry in Louisiana province and destroyed 40% of the crops. The United States Sugarcane Federation expects an annual production value of $ 500 million. This region of Louisiana has 50 chemical plants, accounting for 25% of the national chemicals. There are 12 casinos on the nearby Mississippi coast with an annual income of $ 1.3 billion. This storm also destroyed oyster farms and local shrimp industry. On 7th September 2017, Hurricane Ilma suffered a storm of magnitude 5 when attacking Puerto Rico. When hitting Florida State Key West, it was a level 4 storm. This is the biggest Atlantic storm ever. The wind speed of 185 mph lasted 37 hours and set a new record. It is supplied in 86 degree water and the Atlantic Ocean is abnormally warm. According to insurance company Swiss Re, if Irma attacks Miami, the loss can reach 300 billion dollars.

The sugar industry in Louisiana experienced two major changes after the civil war. First, there is the act of separating the production of agriculture and production. The industry is slowly developing a central factory to supplement their own raw sugar cane production by purchasing from small farmers. Second, the proportion of sugar crops increased, sugar was refined instead of raw sugar. This trend is accompanied by rapid integration of new technology