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long-term memory

2023-09-19 19:21:47

: Memory associated with long-term storage and recall information (days, weeks or years) - abbreviation LTM - comparison short term memory

Since we have technology, let's talk about two memories: long-term memory and work memory. You may have heard about long-term memory and short-term memory, but cognitive psychologists call short-term memory "working memory". There is a difference in the concept of short-term memory and working memory, but these two are exchangeable for non-experts. Working memory acts as a "scratch pad" for processing information. Work memory is the place where thinking is done. Working memory retrieves information by retrieving information from the outside world or long term memory and considering it. Working memory has three important things: it has limited capacity for a limited period, and is very unstable.

Working memory is not part of long-term memory, but it is important for long-term memory. Working memory stores and manipulates information in a short period of time before being forgotten or encoded in long term memory. Then, in order to remember something in long - term memory, it must be returned to working memory. If the working memory becomes overloaded, it will affect long-term memory encoding. If someone has good working memory, they may have better long - term memory coding.

Stage of remembering now, I will explain the third stage, long-term memory. What is the long-term memory of this article? Through Kendra Cherry, long-term memory (LTM) refers to the continuous preservation of information. Unlike the other two memory stages, the LTM memory can last from several days to several years. LTM is divided into memory type, declarative (explicit) memory, and program (implicit) memory. These two memories will be explained in detail later. Now I have experienced three stages of memories, sensory memory, short term memory, and long term memory, but I will discuss different kinds of memories. There are various types of memory depending on the part of long-term memory, but the first explanation is explicit memory, also called declarative memory.