Long nineteenth century

The 19th century was a word made by writer Eric Hobbsbaum of Russian literary critic and writer Ilya Ellenberg [1] and a British Marxist historian between 1789 and 1914. This concept is the application of the concept of Fernand Braudel's 1949 leleizizièmeesque ("long term" 1450-1640 in the 16th century). [2] and "recognized categories of literary history", this period is usually widely and diversely defined by different scholars. [3] Many authors presented a selective timeframe for their research, using similarly formatted titles or descriptions before and after the publication of Hobsbawm in 1995. For example, Kettering, "French Society: 1589-1715 - XVII Century E. Anthony Wrigley," UK population between the 18th century, 1680 and 1840 ", or D. Blackbone," 19th century: German history, 1780- 1918 ". [4] [5] [6] However, this term was used to support historical publications" linking with a wider audience "[7], including history, linguistics, art studies Often cited in the field. And discussion. [8] [9] [10] [11]

Hobbsbaum showed his analysis in "The era of revolution: Europe 1789-1848 (1962)", "Capital period: 1848-1875" (1975), and "Imperial era: 1875-1914" (1987) It was. . Hobbesburn began in the 19th century from the French Revolution and the French Revolution attempted to establish universal and equal citizenship in France and ended Europe at the end of the 19th century at the end of 1918. The balance of power of the century (1801 - 1900) was eliminated. In the sequel to the above trilogy "Extreme Age: The 20th Century, 1914-1991 (1994)", Hobbsbaum details the short part of the 20th century from the beginning of the First World War to the end of the collapse of the Soviet Union I mentioned.

The long-term version of the 19th century from the 19th century to the 1914 century was often used by the world history school Peter N. Stearns. [12]

In the religious context, especially in the religious context of the history of the Catholic Church, during the 19th century the age of Pope 's power concentrated in the Catholic Church. This concentration is against the increasingly focused nation state and the modern revolutionary movement and uses much of the same organization and communication skills as competitors. The church continued from the French Revolution (1789) to the death of Pope Pius XII (1958) following the 19th century. [13]

The "19th century" is an era characterized by industrial revolution, technology revolution, and social revolution. Along with changes in society, natural history, physics, mathematics, medicine and public health research have opened up new ways. The series has rich planning master resources to help researchers place important topics in the context of historical research. Online Collection of the 19th Century: Women: The collection of cross-border networks covers gender and class problems, and it raises controversy over 19th century suffocation movement, culture, immigration, health, and many other issues I will. The series focuses on the intercourse of sex and class from the late 18th century to the early 20th century and uses various major origins including magazines, books, manuscripts, diaries, reports and visual materials. All that crosses the border

The history of America in the 19th century is a refereed transatlantic journal dedicated to the American history of the 19th century. It welcomes contributions to the themes and themes related to the United States during this period: slavery, race and ethnicity, civil war and reconstruction, military history, American nationalism, urban history, immigration and ethnicity, Western history , Female history, gender research, African American and Native American, comparative work with cultural studies. In addition to articles based on ingenious research, historical works, reevaluation of historical conflicts, and re-evaluation of important events and individuals are welcome. Special issues on specific topics or topics are also considered.