Literature Review of the Reliability of Children as Eyewitnesses

To give you some examples, evidence provided in many lawsuits includes DNA samples, witness testimonies, and video recordings. What happens if one of the main sources of litigation comes from a child? To make matters worse, what if the child was the victim of the incident? The theme of child participation and provision of testimony in the court environment is an image and most people think that they will not use it as a "normal" place for children. However, in circumstances such as sexual abuse and violence against children and children's families, it is not impossible for a child to become the primary source of information for judges and juries.

Eyewitness testimony as a source of reliable evidence Witness testimonies are reliable in today's judicial system in cognitive psychology? Word Count: 3944 Summary Is the eyewitness testimony a reliable source of evidence in today's justice system? Assuming that they heard exactly the same thing that happened, many juries tend to pay close attention to the witness's testimony. They ignore psychology behind recalling events. Our brain is a complicated structure that is hard to absorb ... Although the evidence of witnesses is very important in solving crime, more and more cases are now being confirmed by DNA evidence. To what extent are confidence based only on the evidence of the witness? A variety of factors are related to the accuracy and consistency of the evidence of the eyewitness testimony, such as the content of queuing, the instruction of queuing, the skill of the interviewer's question, especially the sex and age of the witness.

Reliability of Human Memory in Witness's Memory In this article it is unreliable to discuss how human memory reminds of past events, and will be explained by the reliability and testimony of memory in the witness . Human memory is a complex discovery in the study of cognitive psychology and can be explained by various factors, but witnesses rely on the accuracy of long-term memory. However, evidence of research

In recent publications, Wells & Olson (2003) provides a comprehensive review of psychological research on witness testimony since the 1970s. In their publications, we provide a user-friendly framework to help you judge the reliability / unreliability of the witness's testimony. The framework first examines the characteristics of the witness, secondly the characteristics of the event, thirdly the characteristics of the testimony, and fourthly the ability of the witness assessor to distinguish between accurate and inaccurate testimony (Wells & Olson, 2003). In this article I will explain these four elements. Some of them are more detailed than others and we critically examine the reliability of children and adult witnesses in combination with related research.