"The Jews are convinced that it will not get worse, in fact each stage is more difficult and more frightening, the driving force of this development is the essence of terrorism" (Vashem, 2010). The Jewish district is part of a city where Jews are forced to live in harsh environments. Even if slums are in transition, it is still a cruel place. The most important thing is what slums are, the place where it was born. The term "Jewish colony" is derived from the name of the Jewish city of Venice built in 1516, where the Venetian authorities forced the Jews to live in the city (United Holocaust Memorial Museum, 2013).
Again, I emphasize again that the term "Jewish reaction" refers only to Jewish Jews. This reaction pattern was born in a slum town, and it dies there. That is part of the life of the slums. It applies to all Jewish Jews - assimilators and Zionists, capitalists and socialists, non-orthodox and religious. There is another point to understand. As we have seen, relaxation - reactions to obedience can be traced back to the Christian era. It began with the Jewish philosopher and historian Philo and Josephus. And they negotiated with the Jews and Romans and warned the Jews not to attack others by words or actions. The Jewish response model ensured the survival of the Jews during the massive transformation of the Church. The Jewish policy again guaranteed that there were opportunities for footholds and survival during expulsion and exclusion on troubled communities.
Werner sent Jewish rich cultural life before the war and many slums became a priority for maintaining their lives. In the meantime, a library of slums that was filled with thousands of important titles was maintained. One year after Kovner conveyed a rebellious message, 15-year-old Yitskhok Rudashevskii wrote a letter to celebrate the 100,000 books circulating from the library. Kobner will fight against the rest of his literary career (in various ways) with what happened at Werner between 1941 and 1944. The newly-started state of Israel is looking for a hero. Many of them aim to distinguish themselves from the role of victims in every corner. As a Jew who fought Nazis through military operations, Koffner and others like him got almost sacred status. Complex choice and true sacrifice, and the rich life lost in Werner and the forests around many other similar towns are ignored or ignored in the process of creating a hero.
A year after the invasion, the Nazis set up a Jewish community among the Jewish Jews, whose ultimate goal was the massacre of the Jews. 350 thousand Jews, which account for nearly 30% of the city's total population, are housed in a 3-square-mile slum area. There is a brick wall of ten feet high barbed wire around the slum area. Life in the slums is tragic. The Nazis is about 200 calories per person per day. Death from starvation is common. Dust on the streets and the human body were scattered, hygiene was very bad. There is a lack of means to warm soap, clothing, living space. Many people are frozen to death. Tuberculosis, dysentery, spot fever, typhoid fever and other diseases are everywhere and Irena's father's life is deprived.