Learning to trust the world around us

The stages of trust and distrust are the first stages of psychologist Erik Erikson's psychosocial development theory and occurred in about 18 months since birth. According to Ericsson, the stage of trust and distrust is the most important period of human life, as it shapes our perception of the world and our personality.

It is the early stages of this development that you can understand if children can trust the world. As you may infer, the care they receive from their parents and other adults is important to form this trust.

Because the baby is completely dependent on the caregiver, the quality of care that the child receives will play an important role in shaping the character of the child. At this stage, the children will know whether they can trust the people around them. When the baby is crying, does his caregiver meet his needs? When he is scared, will someone comfort him? When she got hungry, did she receive nutrition from her caregiver?

Because the ability of babies to communicate their needs is limited, there is important information to cry. There is something that the caregiver needs to be answered when the baby is crying, whether it is food, safety, fresh diaper or a comfortable hug. We built the foundation of trust by responding quickly and appropriately to the baby's cries

When these needs are fulfilled, the child knows that he can trust the person who care for him. However, if these needs are not met, the child will begin to distrust those around him.

If a child succeeds in building trust, he will feel safe in the world. Disagreement, discomfort, or refusal of a caregiver of a child may give a distrust to a child nursing a child. If you can not build trust, there is a possibility that the world is contradictory and leads to fears and belief that it is unpredictable.

Ericsson believes that these early trust or distrust patterns can control or at least have a strong influence on the interaction of individuals with others during the rest of their lives. Those who learn to trust caregivers in infancy are more likely to build trust with others throughout their lifetime.

There were many studies devoted to understanding the content of the trust trend, but not to understand why some people are more unfaithful than others. As Ericsson said, it is clear that the environment plays an important role in both. Recent studies on monozygotic twins and sibling twin twins have shown that the trusting character is at least partially genetic but distrust or distrust of personality can be learned from family and other social influences .

Ericsson's theory of psychosocial development has seven other stages throughout his life. They are included:

Ericsson's theory begins at birth, as children begin with trust and distrust. In the early stages of life, children have to undergo consistent care so that they can learn to trust the people around the world. As the child grows, the development continues, new conflicts occur at all stages, and new skills are offered to serve them throughout their lifetime. Behavioral children's developmental theory focuses on how children learn through interaction with the environment. In the early 20th century, thought school called behaviorism occupied the place of psychology. Behaviorists believe that learning and development are the result of association, compensation and punishment

The first stage of Ericsson's development was trust and distrust. We know that we have known or can not trust others. If we find that we can not trust others, then the world's worthlessness and distrust will be brought to our future relationship. If trust is built up, it will be possible to rely on others to support us when a new crisis occurs. When adult children enter the family business, under what circumstances will they enter the business? If they join the company after successful training or training, it may be necessary to review at this stage. However, if they enter the business as a last resort, they may only be anticipated or due to rights they may notice that they are staying longer at this stage. Trust in family relations does not automatically reach business relations automatically