Kwakiutl Tribal Mask of the Pacific Northwest

Indian tribes existed before the European culture discovered North America and lived in the Northwest Pacific Coast of America and British Columbia, Canada. This tribe has a rich tradition and culture, has always followed their beliefs, history, doctrine and craftsmanship skills that have been handed down. Kwakiutl craftsmen have acquired skills to create special ceremonial masks which are aesthetically beautiful and also mechanically interesting.

A roughly defined pollution is a gift ritual performed in the indigenous culture of the Northwestern Pacific coast. The organizations involved in this practice include tribes such as British Columbia, Quakiter and Trinjit. Here the bowl represents the main system of distribution of the wealth of the community. In these frequently important ceremonies, food, property and art gifts are exchanged and sometimes destroyed. This is a sign of wealth and power, as well as balancing the important resources within the community.

Ritual feasts called potlatch as an indivisible part of indigenous culture are practiced in Indian groups on different northwest coasts and have many social significance. Kwakiutl in the northwestern part of Canada's Pacific coast is the main group that is still practicing ceramics. Each tribe has variations of ritual outlines, but the common form is a feast to distribute gifts. The size of the meeting reflects the social status of the moderator, and the nature of the gift provided varies depending on the status of the recipient. Poracci is usually held in commemoration of major events in the owner's life, such as marriage, childbirth, death, assumption of a new social position. The real reason is to confirm the social status of the owner, so potting can also be done for obvious reasons.

Franz Boas of Columbia University, the founder of academic anthropology, conducted a comprehensive survey in the northwestern Pacific coast and trained indigenous peoples to record tribal ethnographic magazines in their mother tongue. His nearest collaborator is George Hunt, the son of Tringit's mother, the father of a Scottish businessman who grew up in Rupert. "The person who says" Quakwala ") The entire Northwest coast is full of exceptions to many valuable rules, especially vulgar relations between language, survival and social organization. Fishermen and collectors, the Northwest Coast countries are organized as alliances or emirates as well as the most densely populated farmers.