Karl Marx's Influence on Sociology and Political Thought

There is no doubt that the theory of Karl Marx has a broad influence on sociology and political thought. His concept of communism overcame capitalist socio-economic traps, but this theory did not see the light of daily life as he might have assumed. If pure communism in the sense of the original Marxism is completely possible, humans seem to have craving for the natural "need" for the hierarchy and power.

Marxist sociology appeared in the late 19th and early 20th century, influenced by Marx 's thought. Like Marx, Max Weber and Emile Durchem were considered as pioneering influences in early sociology. The first Marxist social school was called Olympic Marxism, and Carlgrünberg and Antonio Lobriola were one of the most famous members. Much of the development in the field of Marxist sociology takes place in the suburbs of academia, Marxists oppose "bourgeois" sociology.

Karl Marx 's idea had a wide range and great influence on philosophy and sociology. Marx is known for his two unrelenting capitalist criticisms. The first of these criticisms is that capitalism is basically alienated. The second of these criticisms thinks that capitalism is inherently exploitative 1. This article pays special attention to Marx's alienation theory. For Marx, the concept of production means is an important economic field. Production materials cover almost everything necessary for the production of goods, such as natural resources, factories, machinery. In the capitalist economy, as opposed to communism and socialist economy, the means of production is personal, just as a merchant owns a factory.

Karl Marx made several important contributions to economics. Marx believes that "economics" can not exist separately from sociology, history, etc; with the change of production method, there is no eternal economic law. Therefore, simplifying economic problems to pure is considered mysterious, and his economic analysis is characterized by historical relativism. One of his well-known theories is Labor Value Theory (LTV), which states that the economic value of goods or services depends on the total amount of socially necessary labor required to produce it I insist. Political economics based on Karl Marx is called Marxian economics. Some of the concepts, such as those related to capital accumulation and business cycle, are used in capitalist organizations. The work in the economics of Karl Marx influenced the later economic thought and laid the foundation for much of the present understanding of the relationship between labor and its capital.