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John B. Watson & Behavioral Psychology Part 2

2023-02-15 18:45:43

Contribution to psychology In the early career spirit of Watson, the focus of psychology is in the analysis of mind. In the late 1800s, Sigmund Freud, then leader of psychology, proposed a psychology theory focused on consciousness and unconscious mind. He interprets behavior as a reaction to our desire for unconscious and conscious thinking and suggests that individuals can hardly control their behavior and thinking. During the early 1900s, during the career of Watson, the country was recovering from World War I.

John B Watson is often called "Father of behaviorism". He believes that psychology is a science of observable behavior and has strong influence The view of behavior has dominated this field in the first half of the 20th century. Watson is one of the most powerful supporters of behaviorism and psychology suggests that it should be objective and focus on research on human behavior.

Through the first half of the 20th century, behaviorism became a major force in psychology. The idea of ​​John B. Watson ruled this ideology from early on. Watson is focusing on the principle of classical conditioning and whatever the background suggests that anyone can accept and they can train them to be someone in his choice it was done. His theory was deeply influenced by psychologist Edward Sundeck's work and he suggested what he calls the law of efficacy. According to this principle, actions with desirable results may be repeated, but actions with bad consequences are unlikely to be repeated.

Behaviorism is the main part of psychology. John B. Watson introduced it in 1913. Behaviorism is basically human behavior. This concept insists that consciousness is neither clear nor available. Behaviorism is a natural science that transforms humanity as a whole. It is very similar to physiology. It only differs from problem grouping. It is known that compensation and penalties may have a significant impact on behavior. Proactive reinforcement will lead to repeated actions. Punishment may prevent someone from following that action. There are many punishments, but they are hardly understood. Positive reinforcement is defined as presentation of every stimulus