Jean-Paul Sartre

Jean-Paul Sartre Jean-Paul Sartre is the existential philosopher. His philosophical problems often appear in his reading. Existentialism asks why we exist. Existentialists deny the existence of God. Existing writers such as Kafka and Sartre are often confined to prisons and solitaries to tell stories. Usually, the readers and the hero, do not know what they have committed any crime. "The Wall" of Jean-Paul Sartre is a reflection of his philosophy and personal experience. He is a resistance movement of France, was imprisoned by the Germans during the Second World War.

In 1964, Jean-Paul Sartre was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature but he refused it and said, "If I sign the Jean-Paul Sorter or sign the Nobel Laureate Jean-Paul Salto, Even if it is done in the most brilliant form, the writer must refuse to turn himself into a facility. "But he was awarded a prize. The winner of 1970 Soviet dissidents writer Alexander Soljenitszyn did not attend the Nobel Prize award ceremony in Stockholm because he was afraid that the Soviet Union would stop returning. Secret communication form) After the Swedish Government's public awards ceremony and a speech at the Moscow embassy refused to pay homage to Solzhenitsyn, Solzhenitsyn completely rejected the award and commented on the set by the Swedish I like expressions). That state is "insult to the Nobel prize itself".

Jean-Paul Sartre was born in Paris on June 21, 1905, it is the only child of a French naval officer Jean-Baptiste Sartre and Anne-Marie (Schweitzer). His mother Alsace who, first of representatives of the Nobel Prize winner Albert Schweitzer, his father LouisThéophile is the brother of the father of Anmari. When Sartre was two years old, his father died of illness, he was most likely to be infected with Indochina. Anne Marie returns to the home of the parents of Meudon, where taught mathematics of Sartre, was brought up Sutter him with the help of Charles Schweitzer's father that led to classic from an early age. Literature When he was twelve years old, Sartre's mother remarried, the family moved to La Rochelle and was bullied there.

The philosophical career of Jean Paul Sartre (1905-1980) focused on building the existential philosophy called the existentialism in its first stage. Early works of Sartre are characterized by the development of classical phenomenology, but his idea is different from Husserl's interest in methodology, self-concept, morality. These branch points are the cornerstone of Sartre's existential phenomenology and its aim is not to understand the world itself but to understand the existence of human beings. By adopting and adapting the phenomenological method, Sartre began to develop ontologies about what it is. The main feature of this ontology is fundamental freedom without evidence, which is a characteristic of human condition. These are in stark contrast to the fact that there is no problem in the world of things. Sartre's substantial literary work always creates unstable facts and dramatic expressions of freedom in an indifferent world.