Islamic Roots of the Millet System

This seems to contradict the stiffest stereotype of the modern Islamic statue, but a model that attracts people while preserving the freedom of religion is part of the anthropological DNA of religion. In the context of its appearance and expansion, and in the infinite fragmentation of Islamic beliefs, principles of pluralism are naturally forged. One of the best examples of institutionalization can be found in the millet system established by the aforementioned Ottoman Empire.

The three millet are Greek - orthodox, Armenian and Jewish. As the dominant religion of the empire, Islam is not included in the millet system. Thus, religion is the official "identity" of a person, but coexists with other symbols that may overlap each other, such as clans, villages, religion, the Ottoman Empire. The moment became more important. Rashid Khalidi, a historian of Columbia University and a professor of contemporary Arab studies, says "The identity of the indigenous peoples was in a wider Ottoman context until the First World War." . "But it does not mean that they do not think they are Jews, Christians, Muslims, or people of a particular city, or sneaks, Shiites, etc."

Under the millet system, non-Muslim people are considered to be subjects of the Empire, but they are not bound by Muslim faiths or Muslim laws. For example, Orthodox millet is still legally bound by the Justinian Code, which has been effective in the Byzantine Empire for 900 years. Furthermore, as the largest non-Muslim theme (or Jinmi) group in the Muslim Ottoman countries, orthodox millets must acquire many privileges in the political and commercial fields and pay higher taxes than Muslim themes not.

In society, the Ottoman Turks are each millet or country within the Empire, and according to the religious beliefs of Xiaomi there are different social conventions. Like the Islamic law, Muslim women are severely restricted, but non-Muslim women are bound by different laws. Even Muslim women have more rights than other Muslim countries. In the Savvied Empire society, they are mixed societies like the Ottoman Empire. The power and influence of aristocrats are limited. The Ottoman Empire was very concentrated and had been ruled by the royal family for over 7 centuries. Islam's thoughts and beliefs are the main religion of the empire. They have a very strong army, often accepting ideas from other areas and using them as their own ideas. The main purpose of the Ottoman Empire is to expand. Both the Ottoman Empire and the Mughal Empire come from the ancestors of Turkey and Mongolia