Islam: The hajj

Muslim Muslims are also Saudi Arabian sacred sites, pilgrimage sites of Mecca. Mecca is the fifth of the fundamental Muslim customs and institutions known as the five pillars of Islam. The pilgrimage begins on the seventh day of Dhūal-Ḥijjah (the last month of the Muslim year) and ends on the twelfth day

The fifth pillar is annual pilgrimage (Hajj) given to Mecca every Muslim each year. "As long as someone can afford it", and when there is sufficient conditions to leave the family without him. Special service

The Mecca Pilgrimage is the duty of all Muslims pilgrimating both physically and economically, but only if their absence does not cause difficulties for their families. A person can pilgrim through an agent and appoints relatives or friends of pilgrims to "stand" for him or her

The pilgrimage model was established by the Prophet Muhammad, but there was a change strict itinerary did not strictly obey many pilgrims who visited Mecca's place strictly in the correct order.

When a pilgrim is about 6 miles (10 km) from Mecca, he or she enters a holy pure state called an ifram and wears an ifram costume. Women can wear sewing clothes, but white seamless sheets around the body. Prior to the end of the pilgrimage ceremony, the pilgrims did not cut their hair or cut their nails. They entered Mecca, walked around the holy temple of the Grand Mosque seven times, touch the Ka'bah's black stone (al-Ḥajaral-Aswad), pray twice in the direction of MaqāmIbrāhīm and Ka'bah, Mount Ṣafā I entered. We run seven times between the secondary highlights of Mt. Marwan. On the seventh day of Dhūal-Ḥ ijjah, pilgrims were reminded of their duties. In the second stage of the ceremony held between the 8th and the 12th of the month, the pilgrims visited Mecca - Jal Barra Mash, a sacred place outside Muzdalifa and Mina, commemorating the monument of Abraham . Sacrifice sacrificed animals. . After that, the head of the male pilgrim is usually shaved, and the female pilgrim removes the hair. For three days in a row, seven stones were thrown into Mina's three pillars (pillars are examples of various devils), pilgrims return to Mecca and the covers have been separated and circled before leaving the city It was.

Every year, about 2 million people perform pilgrimage, collecting believers of various backgrounds in religious festivals, the ceremony will be a unified power of Islam. If a believer makes a pilgrimage, he or she can add the name jājjī or jiājjiyyah to his or her name. Pilgrimage, if done properly, is considered a sinful crime for honest followers. Please compare sumrah.

The fifth pillar of Islam is the pilgrimage pilgrimage - Hajj. For those Muslims who can reach Mecca, pilgrimage is one of the most moving beliefs. This is the culmination of their religious life They meet the moment they saw at least the deep desire of Ka'bah - the physical focus of the House God and the time of prayer. According to the Islamic tradition, it was confirmed by Muhammad dating back to Abraham, afterwards the pilgrimage of Muhammad has been implemented systematically to raise simple rituals and is increasing its importance.

New developments in Islamic knowledge and dissemination of interest are Chinese trips to Muslim countries. Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca, pilgrimage to Mecca is one of the pillars of Islam. In the past, especially after the Mongol empire, land travel was often difficult or impossible due to war and thieves activities. Likewise, during the Cultural Revolution, Chinese Muslims were not allowed to complete the Mecca Pilgrimage. But since 1979, this restriction has been canceled. In recent years, 50 thousand Chinese Muslims are said to have completed the pilgrimage. This connection with the Islamic Center will strengthen the community of many Muslim communities in modern China.