ISIS used to be al-Qaeda in Iraq

Islamic states in Iraq and Syria, known as Muslim states, claimed responsibility for terrorist attacks in Paris on 13 November. The first thing you need to know to really understand this group is that it once had a different name: Al Qaeda in Iraq

During the "surge" in 2007, the US military and allied militia Sunni militia beat Al Qaeda in Iraq - but did not destroy it. Iraqi general commander of the US Army, General Ray Odierno said the organization was closed in 2010, but said "essentially the same." In 2011, the organization began to rebuild, and in 2012 and 2013 released several prisoners held by the Iraqi government, and they joined the rank.

At the same time, the organization saw the opportunity in Syria, and in the middle of 2011 and mid 2012, the peaceful protest came into violence. In mid 2011, this organization began activities to participate in the fight against Bashar al-Assad regime in Syria. This helped warriors and valuable battlefield experience gain.

In 2013, an organization once used to be called al-Qaeda in Iraq is currently in Syria and Iraq and has been renamed Islamic state.

The tension between ISIS and Al Qaeda has intensified and they divorced formally in February 2014. "Over the years there were many signs that the relationship between Al Qaeda Central (AQC) and the organization's most powerful and uncontrollable franchise is nervous," political scientist Mendelssohn of Barack Haverford College wrote . Their relationship "was always a matter of common interest rather than a common ideology."

According to Mendelssohn, the difference in Syria has brought about a dramatic advance in this relationship. Muslim countries claim that it dominated Syria's official base, Jabhat al-Nusra, and withdrew from Al Qaeda leader Ayman al-Zawahiri. "This is the first public violation of this rule by the Al Qaeda leaders," he said. Muslim countries repeatedly condemned the elimination of Syrian civilians and al Qaeda in February communiqué came to deny the relationship with Islam.

Today, Islamic nations and Al Qaeda are competing for the influence of Islamic radical groups around the world. Some experts believe that ISIS may be the most influential group in the region beyond al Qaeda.

The Islamic state was once Al Qaeda in Iraq. The organization began to separate from al Qaeda in 2013 and was officially expelled in February 2014. The core problem is that Islamic nations do not listen to the order of al - Qaeda headquarters. Muslim countries refuse to restrict violence against civilians against Muslim countries and want to direct Syria's action while repeatedly ordering. (This is true: the Islamic state is too violent for Al Qaeda.) For many years, Al Qaeda was a clear leader in the global jihadist movement. The radical organization, the extreme Internet community, and the radical network of "lonely wolves" regard al Qaeda as a gold standard. Many groups have loyalties or building cooperative relationships with junior partners.

The Islamic state began with the Al Qaeda branch called Iraqi al Qaeda (AQI). Therefore, to understand the creation and development of the Islamic state, it is necessary to understand participation of al - Qaeda in Iraq, especially in the context of the Iraq rebellion in 2003. In addition, in 2006 AQI should be separated from al Qaeda, merged with the Islamic state of Iraq and analyze the leadership of Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi. The 2003 Iraq War and the general 'war on terror' brought the rise of Islamic nations and created a perfect situation promoting extreme anti-Western jihadistic ideology. The invasion of Iraq, led by the US in 2003, overturned Saddam Hussein, impaired the stability of the region as a whole and created a huge power vacuum. In the confusion of Iraq invasion, AQI (Al Qaeda in Iraq) will take control of governance and will continue to form Islamic nation off Al Qaeda.

The Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) is one of the biggest threats currently faced by the Middle East. ISIS began in Iraq in 2004 and a man named Abu Musab Al-Zarkawy founded Al Qaeda in Iraq. Al-Zarqawi was finally attacked by the United States when Al-Zarqawi, leader of Iraqi al Qaeda, tried to slaughter the Shaite (another Islamic belief) group living in Iraq, Abu Ayub Al-Masri was Iraq Announced the formation of Islam in. It is a country. Al-Masri was killed in the joint operation of the US and Iraq, Abu Bakr Al-Baghdadi (current leader) took over.