Integumentary System and Albinism

All organ systems work in concert and require conditions to function properly in order to maintain and support cells, tissues and organs. All organ systems have important functions in the body. One system is not as well known as other systems; it is an integrated system. Most people know the organs of the skin system, but they do not know that these organs are together forming this system. The dermal system consists of skin and skin related structures including hair, nails, sensory receptors and glands (Shier, Butler, & Lewis, 2009).

The skin system includes skin, nails and toenails, and other structures including glands. Unlike other body systems of the entire body system, the integument system is not limited to one area or area of ​​the body, but instead the outer covering system covers the whole body. The dermis, the middle layer of the skin, contains blood vessels, which have two sublayers, reticular and nipple-like sublayers, both of which are elastic to the skin, such as when there is swelling under the skin during pregnancy Gives sex and elasticity. Skin stretch

Hull system consists of external organs such as skin, nails, hair etc, to protect the body from damage. Skin is the largest organ in the body. It consists of three layers: the epidermis, the dermis and the subcutaneous tissues contain stored body fat. Nails and hair are made of protein keratin. In other animals, the integumentary system may include feathers, scales or hooves. The skeletal system consists of all the bones, or bones, of the human body. The skeleton forms the supporting structure of the body. It comes from the Greek σκελετός (skeletós), which means "dry" and means the dry nature of the bone. A human baby has 270 bones, some of which are fused together to form 206 adult bones. When the embryo develops, cartilage becomes a precursor of the bone and it is found in a specific structure of the body such as nose, ear, joint.

The integument system is a group of organs that form the body's envelope and protect it from many threats such as infection, dryness, abrasion, chemical attack and radiation damage. In humans, the integumentary system comprises a thick keratinized epithelium composed of skin, that is, a multilayered cell that is substantially water impermeable. It also contains special cells that secrete melanin to protect the body from ultraviolet light and carcinogenic effects of immune cells. Sweat glands that drain waste and regulate body temperature are also part of the dermal system. Somatosensory sensation and nociceptors are an important part of the organ system and act as a warning sensor to keep the body away from harmful stimuli